|
|
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on August 8, 2002; DOI 10.1182/blood-2002-03-0687.
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
Blood, 15 December 2002, Vol. 100, No. 13, pp. 4574-4580
IMMUNOBIOLOGY
Chimeric IgA antibodies against HLA class II effectively
trigger lymphoma cell killing
Michael Dechant,
Gestur Vidarsson,
Bernhard Stockmeyer,
Roland Repp,
Martin J. Glennie,
Martin Gramatzki,
Jan G. J. van de
Winkel, and
Thomas Valerius
From the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of
Medicine III, University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen,
Germany; the Department of Immunology, University Medical
Center Utrecht, The Netherlands; Genmab, Utrecht, The
Netherlands; and Tenovus Research Laboratory, Southampton,
United Kingdom.
Antibodies against human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II,
such as 1D10 or Lym-1, are currently being evaluated for the treatment of B-cell lymphomas. Previous studies have demonstrated that, in
addition to IgG Fc receptors, the human myeloid IgA receptor (Fc RI,
CD89) also effectively triggered tumor cell killing. Therefore, we used
the variable light and heavy chain sequences from another murine
anti-HLA class II hybridoma, F3.3, to generate a panel of chimeric
human/mouse antibodies, including human immunoglobulin A1
(IgA1), IgA2, IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, and IgG4. Antibody production was
accomplished by stable transfection of baby hamster kidney cells, and
binding activity and specificity were confirmed by enzyme-linked
immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Western blotting. All
constructs demonstrated similar binding to HLA class II. Functional studies revealed that chimeric IgG1, IgA1, and IgA2 triggered similar
levels of tumor cell lysis. Analyses of effector populations, however,
demonstrated that killing by chimeric IgG1 constructs was triggered
mainly by human mononuclear cells and complement, while IgA1 and IgA2
mediated effective lysis by polymorphonuclear neutrophils. Importantly,
IgG1 and both IgA isotypes were equally effective at killing freshly
isolated human chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells. Chimeric IgA
antibodies against HLA class II may constitute attractive reagents for
lymphoma therapy.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. He, Q. Cao, Y. Qiu, J. Mi, J. Z. Zhang, M. Jin, H. Ge, S. G. Emerson, Y. Zhang, and Y. Zhang
A New Approach to the Blocking of Alloreactive T Cell-Mediated Graft-versus-Host Disease by In Vivo Administration of Anti-CXCR3 Neutralizing Antibody
J. Immunol.,
December 1, 2008;
181(11):
7581 - 7592.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. E. Bakema, A. Bakker, S. de Haij, H. Honing, M. Bracke, L. Koenderman, G. Vidarsson, J. G. J. van de Winkel, and J. H. W. Leusen
Inside-Out Regulation of Fc{alpha}RI (CD89) Depends on PP2A
J. Immunol.,
September 15, 2008;
181(6):
4080 - 4088.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Dechant, T. Beyer, T. Schneider-Merck, W. Weisner, M. Peipp, J. G. J. van de Winkel, and T. Valerius
Effector Mechanisms of Recombinant IgA Antibodies against Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor
J. Immunol.,
September 1, 2007;
179(5):
2936 - 2943.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Horner, C. Frank, C. Dechant, R. Repp, M. Glennie, M. Herrmann, and B. Stockmeyer
Intimate Cell Conjugate Formation and Exchange of Membrane Lipids Precede Apoptosis Induction in Target Cells during Antibody-Dependent, Granulocyte-Mediated Cytotoxicity
J. Immunol.,
July 1, 2007;
179(1):
337 - 345.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A. Otten, E. Rudolph, M. Dechant, C. W. Tuk, R. M. Reijmers, R. H. J. Beelen, J. G. J. van de Winkel, and M. van Egmond
Immature Neutrophils Mediate Tumor Cell Killing via IgA but Not IgG Fc Receptors
J. Immunol.,
May 1, 2005;
174(9):
5472 - 5480.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. L. Teeling, R. R. French, M. S. Cragg, J. van den Brakel, M. Pluyter, H. Huang, C. Chan, P. W. H. I. Parren, C. E. Hack, M. Dechant, et al.
Characterization of new human CD20 monoclonal antibodies with potent cytolytic activity against non-Hodgkin lymphomas
Blood,
September 15, 2004;
104(6):
1793 - 1800.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|