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Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on April 30, 2002; DOI 10.1182/blood-2001-12-0236.

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2001-12-0236v1
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Blood, 1 August 2002, Vol. 100, No. 3, pp. 1078-1080

BRIEF REPORT

Distinct functions for signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 and PU.1 in transcriptional activation of Fc gamma  receptor I promoter

Saara Aittomäki, Jie Yang, Edward W. Scott, M. Celeste Simon, and Olli Silvennoinen

From the Institute of Medical Technology, University of Tampere, Finland; the Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Shands Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville; the Abramson Family Cancer Research Institute, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center, Philadelphia; and the Department of Clinical Microbiology, Tampere University Hospital, Finland.

The myeloid cell-specific expression and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma ) induction of Fc gamma  receptor I (Fcgamma RI) requires cooperation between PU.1 and signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (Stat1) by means of mechanisms that are unknown. We found that PU.1 and Stat1 mediated distinct functions in the activation of Fcgamma RI promoter. The basal activity of the natural Fcgamma RI promoter was strictly dependent on PU.1, and IFN-gamma induction required both PU.1 and Stat1. Recruitment of TATA-binding protein (TBP) to the Fcgamma RI promoter did not replace PU.1 in promoter activation, suggesting that TBP is not sufficient for Fcgamma RI activation and that PU.1 mediates additional contacts with basal transcription machinery. In contrast, Stat1 did not interact with basal transcription machinery, but the Stat1-mediated activation of Fcgamma RI promoter critically required CREB-binding protein (CBP)/p300. These results define functional cooperativity between PU.1 and Stat1 in Fcgamma RI promoter activation, in which PU.1 appears to serve as a bridging factor with the basal transcription machinery and IFN-gamma -mediated induction of transcription occurs through recruitment of CBP/p300 by Stat1.

© 2002 by The American Society of Hematology.
 

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