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This Article Full Text Full Text (PDF) Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Citation Map Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal Download to citation manager Rights and Permissions Citing Articles Citing Articles via HighWire Citing Articles via CrossRef Citing Articles via Google Scholar Google Scholar Articles by Fonseca, R. Articles by Dewald, G. W. Search for Related Content PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Fonseca, R. Articles by Dewald, G. W. Related Collections Neoplasia Related Letter in Blood Online Social Bookmarking                   What's this?  Previous Article  |  Table of Contents  |  Next Article  Blood, 15 August 2002, Vol. 100, No. 4, pp. 1417-1424 NEOPLASIA Genomic abnormalities in monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance Rafael Fonseca, Richard J. Bailey, Gregory J. Ahmann, S. Vincent Rajkumar, James D. Hoyer, John A. Lust, Robert A. Kyle, Morie A. Gertz, Philip R. Greipp, and Gordon W. Dewald From the Division of Hematology and Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. Translocations involving immunoglobulin (Ig) loci and chromosome 13 monosomy (13) are frequent cytogenetic findings in multiple myeloma (MM). Similar chromosomal aberrations have been identified in the monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), but their prevalence and significance remain uncertain. Bone marrow from 72 patients with MGUS (n = 62) and smoldering MM (n = 10) was evaluated for translocations between the Ig heavy chain (IgH) and chromosomes 4, 11, and 16, translocations involving Ig light chain-lambda (IgL-, and 13. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis was done on clonal plasma cells (PCs) detected by immunofluorescence (cIg-FISH) of the cytoplasmic light chain. We also studied cells for cyclin D1 and FGFR3 up-regulation by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence, respectively. Twenty-seven (46%) of 59 patients had IgH translocations, and 4 (11%) of 37 had an IgL- translocation. A t(11;14)(q13;q32) was found in 15 (25%) of 59 patients, a t(4;14)(p16.3;q32) in 9% of patients, and a t(14;16)(q32;q23) in 5% of patients. All patients with t(4;14)(p16.3;q32) tested (n = 3) had intense cytoplasmic fluorescence with an anti-FGFR3 antibody. PC nuclear staining of cyclin D1 was only observed in patients with t(11;14)(q13;q32); 13 was detected in the clonal PCs in 50% of patients. The percentage of abnormal PCs varied with any given abnormality. No obvious clinical or biologic correlations were associated with these chromosome abnormalities. Similar translocations are found in both MGUS and MM, including t(4;14)(p16.3;q32) and t(14;16)(q32;q23). Moreover, 13 is common in MGUS and unlikely to play a predominant role in the evolution of MGUS to MM. © 2002 by The American Society of Hematology.   CiteULike    Connotea    Del.icio.us    Digg    Reddit    Technorati    What's this? Related Letter in Blood Online: Translocation of the IgH locus is nearly ubiquitous in multiple myeloma as detected by immuno-FISH Gienke R. Boersma-Vreugdenhil, Ton Peeters, and Bert J. E. G. Bast Blood 2003 101: 1653. [Full Text] [PDF] This article has been cited by other articles: L. Chiecchio, G. P. Dagrada, R. K.M. Protheroe, D. M. Stockley, A. G. Smith, K. H. Orchard, N. C.P. Cross, C. J. Harrison, F. M. Ross, and on behalf of the UK Myeloma Forum Loss of 1p and rearrangement of MYC are associated with progression of smouldering myeloma to myeloma: sequential analysis of a single case Haematologica, July 1, 2009; 94(7): 1024 - 1028. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] B. M. Weiss, J. Abadie, P. Verma, R. S. Howard, and W. M. 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