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Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on January 16, 2003; DOI 10.1182/blood-2002-09-2778.
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Blood, 15 May 2003, Vol. 101, No. 10, pp. 3875-3876
CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS, INTERVENTIONS, AND THERAPEUTIC TRIALS
Brief report
Utility of FDG-PET scanning in lymphoma by WHO
classification
Rebecca Elstrom,
Liang Guan,
Gary Baker,
Khozaim Nakhoda,
Jo-Anne Vergilio,
Hongming Zhuang,
Stephanie Pitsilos,
Adam Bagg,
Lisa Downs,
Amit Mehrotra,
Scott Kim,
Abass Alavi, and
Stephen J. Schuster
From the Abramson Family Cancer Research
Institute of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; and the
Departments of Medicine, Nuclear Medicine, and Laboratory Medicine and
Pathology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia.
We retrospectively evaluated 18fluoro-2-deoxyglucose
positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) scans in 172 patients with
lymphoma and correlated results with pathologic diagnosis using the
World Health Organization (WHO) classification system. In total,
FDG-PET detected disease in at least one site in 161 patients (94%)
and failed to detect disease in 11 patients (6%). The most frequent lymphoma diagnoses were diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL; n = 51),
Hodgkin lymphoma (HL; n = 47), follicular lymphoma (FL; n = 42),
marginal zone lymphoma (MZL; n = 12), mantle cell lymphoma (MCL;
n = 7), and peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL; n = 5). FDG-PET detected disease in 100% of patients with LBCL and MCL and in 98% of
patients with HL and FL. In contrast, FDG-PET detected disease in only
67% of MZL and 40% of PTCL. Comparison with bone marrow biopsies
showed that FDG-PET was not reliable for detection of bone marrow
involvement in any lymphoma subtype.

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