|
|
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on September 12, 2002; DOI 10.1182/blood-2002-05-1344.
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
Blood, 1 February 2003, Vol. 101, No. 3, pp. 856-862
HEMATOPOIESIS
Hyaluronan is synthesized by primitive hemopoietic cells,
participates in their lodgment at the endosteum following
transplantation, and is involved in the regulation of their
proliferation and differentiation in vitro
Susan K. Nilsson,
David N. Haylock,
Hayley M. Johnston,
Teresa Occhiodoro,
Tracey J. Brown, and
Paul J. Simmons
From the Stem Cell Biology Laboratory, Peter MacCallum
Cancer Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; and the
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University,
Clayton, Australia.
The localization of adult hemopoiesis to the marrow involves
developmentally regulated interactions between hemopoietic stem cells
and the stromal cell-mediated hemopoietic microenvironment. Although
primitive hemopoietic cells exhibit a broad repertoire of
adhesion molecules, little is known about the molecules influencing the
site of cell lodgment within the marrow following
transplantation. However, our recent studies indicate that
hierarchically dependent patterns of migration of transplanted
hemopoietic cells result in the retention of primitive cells
within the endosteal and lineage-committed cells in the central
marrow regions. Herein, we now demonstrate that these 2 subpopulations
exhibit a striking difference in the expression of a cell surface
adhesion molecule, with populations enriched for murine and human
hemopoietic stem cells expressing the carbohydrate hyaluronic acid
(HA). Furthermore, the presence of this glycosaminoglycan appears
critical for the spatial distribution of transplanted stem cells in
vivo. In addition, we also demonstrate that the binding of HA by a
surrogate ligand results in marked inhibition of primitive hemopoietic
cell proliferation and granulocyte differentiation. Collectively, these
data describe an important yet previously unrecognized role for
HA in the biology of primitive hemopoietic progenitor cells.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. G. Contreras, M. Gaete, N. Sanchez, H. Carrasco, and J. Larrain
Early requirement of Hyaluronan for tail regeneration in Xenopus tadpoles
Development,
September 1, 2009;
136(17):
2987 - 2996.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Grassinger, D. N. Haylock, M. J. Storan, G. O. Haines, B. Williams, G. A. Whitty, A. R. Vinson, C. L. Be, S. Li, E. S. Sorensen, et al.
Thrombin-cleaved osteopontin regulates hemopoietic stem and progenitor cell functions through interactions with {alpha}9{beta}1 and {alpha}4{beta}1 integrins
Blood,
July 2, 2009;
114(1):
49 - 59.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Qian, S. Johansson, P. McCourt, B. Smedsrod, M. Ekblom, and S. Johansson
Stabilin-1 and Stabilin-2 Are Expressed in Bone Marrow Sinusoidal Endothelial Cells and Mediate Scavenging and Cell Adhesive Functions
Blood (ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts),
November 16, 2008;
112(11):
1368 - 1368.
[Abstract]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. G. Gilg, S. L. Tye, L. B. Tolliver, W. G. Wheeler, R. P. Visconti, J. D. Duncan, F. V. Kostova, L. N. Bolds, B. P. Toole, and B. L. Maria
Targeting Hyaluronan Interactions in Malignant Gliomas and Their Drug-Resistant Multipotent Progenitors
Clin. Cancer Res.,
March 15, 2008;
14(6):
1804 - 1813.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Kastner, G. J. Thomas, R. H. Jenkins, M. Davies, and R. Steadman
Hyaluronan Induces the Selective Accumulation of Matrix- and Cell-Associated Proteoglycans by Mesangial Cells
Am. J. Pathol.,
December 1, 2007;
171(6):
1811 - 1821.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Lapidot, A. Dar, and O. Kollet
How do stem cells find their way home?
Blood,
September 15, 2005;
106(6):
1901 - 1910.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. K. Nilsson, H. M. Johnston, G. A. Whitty, B. Williams, R. J. Webb, D. T. Denhardt, I. Bertoncello, L. J. Bendall, P. J. Simmons, and D. N. Haylock
Osteopontin, a key component of the hematopoietic stem cell niche and regulator of primitive hematopoietic progenitor cells
Blood,
August 15, 2005;
106(4):
1232 - 1239.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. Kogler, S. Sensken, J. A. Airey, T. Trapp, M. Muschen, N. Feldhahn, S. Liedtke, R. V. Sorg, J. Fischer, C. Rosenbaum, et al.
A New Human Somatic Stem Cell from Placental Cord Blood with Intrinsic Pluripotent Differentiation Potential
J. Exp. Med.,
July 19, 2004;
200(2):
123 - 135.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Zhang, S. L. Baader, M. Sixt, J. Kappler, and U. Rauch
Neurocan-GFP Fusion Protein: A New Approach to Detect Hyaluronan on Tissue Sections and Living Cells
J. Histochem. Cytochem.,
July 1, 2004;
52(7):
915 - 922.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Avigdor, P. Goichberg, S. Shivtiel, A. Dar, A. Peled, S. Samira, O. Kollet, R. Hershkoviz, R. Alon, I. Hardan, et al.
CD44 and hyaluronic acid cooperate with SDF-1 in the trafficking of human CD34+ stem/progenitor cells to bone marrow
Blood,
April 15, 2004;
103(8):
2981 - 2989.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|