|
|
Blood, 1 September 2005, Vol. 106, No. 5, pp. 1532-1537.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on May 5, 2005; DOI 10.1182/blood-2004-11-4303.
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS, INTERVENTIONS, AND THERAPEUTIC TRIALS
Disseminated intravascular coagulation associated with acute hemoglobinemia or hemoglobinuria following Rho(D) immune globulin intravenous administration for immune thrombocytopenic purpura
Ann Reed Gaines
From the Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Rockville, MD.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) licensed Rho(D) immune globulin intravenous (anti-D IGIV) on March 24, 1995, for treatment of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). A previous review described data on 15 patients who experienced acute hemoglobinemia or hemoglobinuria following anti-D IGIV administration for ITP or secondary thrombocytopenia. Eleven of those patients also experienced clinically compromising anemia, transfusion with packed red blood cells, renal insufficiency, dialysis, or death. That review suggested that patients receiving anti-D IGIV be monitored for those and other potential complications of hemoglobinemia, particularly disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Through November 30, 2004, the FDA received 6 reports of DIC associated with "acute hemolysis" (or similar terms), 5 of which involved fatalities. The attending or consulting physicians assessed that acute hemolysis or DIC caused or contributed to each death. This review presents the first case series of DIC associated with acute hemoglobinemia or hemoglobinuria following anti-D IGIV administration for ITP. The purpose of this review is to increase awareness among physicians and other health care professionals that DIC may be a rare but potentially severe complication of anti-D IGIV treatment. Increased awareness of DIC as a diagnostic possibility may enable prompt recognition and medical intervention in affected patients.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
Related Articles in Blood Online:
-
A closer look at intravascular hemolysis (IVH) following intravenous anti-D for immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
- Michael D. Tarantino, James B. Bussel, Douglas B. Cines, Keith R. McCrae, Terry Gernsheimer, Howard A. Liebman, Wing-Yen Wong, Roshni Kulkarni, Eric Grabowski, and Robert McMillan
Blood 2007 109: 5527.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
-
Response: Further examination of intravascular hemolysis (IVH) following intravenous anti-D for immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
- Ann Reed Gaines
Blood 2007 109: 5528.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
-
Anti-D immune globulin: protecting platelets at a cost
- Alan R. Cohen
Blood 2005 106: 1510.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
Related Letter in Blood Online:
-
Severe hemolysis following administration of Rho(D) immune globulin in an ITP patient associated with anti-C
- Joseph Schwartz, Steve Spitalnik, and Kathleen M. Grima
Blood 2006 107: 2585.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. E. Neunert, G. R. Buchanan, P. Imbach, P. H. B. Bolton-Maggs, C. M. Bennett, E. J. Neufeld, S. K. Vesely, L. Adix, V. S. Blanchette, T. Kuhne, et al.
Severe hemorrhage in children with newly diagnosed immune thrombocytopenic purpura
Blood,
November 15, 2008;
112(10):
4003 - 4008.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. D. Tarantino, J. B. Bussel, D. B. Cines, K. R. McCrae, T. Gernsheimer, H. A. Liebman, W.-Y. Wong, R. Kulkarni, E. Grabowski, and R. McMillan
A closer look at intravascular hemolysis (IVH) following intravenous anti-D for immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
Blood,
June 15, 2007;
109(12):
5527 - 5527.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. R. Gaines
Response: Further examination of intravascular hemolysis (IVH) following intravenous anti-D for immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
Blood,
June 15, 2007;
109(12):
5528 - 5528.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. A. Schirmer, S.-C. Song, J. P. Baliff, S. O. Harbers, R. A. Clynes, A. Krop-Watorek, G. R. Halverson, M. Czerwinski, and S. L. Spitalnik
Mouse models of IgG- and IgM-mediated hemolysis
Blood,
April 1, 2007;
109(7):
3099 - 3107.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Deng and J. P. Balthasar
Comparison of the effects of antibody-coated liposomes, IVIG, and anti-RBC immunotherapy in a murine model of passive chronic immune thrombocytopenia
Blood,
March 15, 2007;
109(6):
2470 - 2476.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Schwartz, S. Spitalnik, and K. M. Grima
Severe hemolysis following administration of Rho(D) immune globulin in an ITP patient associated with anti-C.
Blood,
March 15, 2006;
107(6):
2585 - 2585.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Kendall and E. Wooltorton
WinRho and disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
Can. Med. Assoc. J.,
March 14, 2006;
174(6):
767 - 768.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. B. Cines and J. B. Bussel
How I treat idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
Blood,
October 1, 2005;
106(7):
2244 - 2251.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|