|
|
Blood, 15 May 2006, Vol. 107, No. 10, pp. 4168-4170.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on January 26, 2006; DOI 10.1182/blood-2005-10-4269.
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
RED CELLS Brief report
Two new human DMT1 gene mutations in a patient with microcytic anemia, low ferritinemia, and liver iron overload
Carole Beaumont,
Jean Delaunay,
Gilles Hetet,
Bernard Grandchamp,
Mariane de Montalembert, and
Gil Tchernia
From the Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U773, Centre de Recherche Biomédicale Bichat Beaujon CRB3, Paris, France; Université Paris 7 Denis Diderot, Faculté de médecine site Bichat, Paris, France; Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Hôpital Bicêtre, Centre de Référence des Maladies Constitutionnelles du Globule Rouge et de l'Erythropoïèse, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; AP-HP, Hôpital Bicêtre, Laboratoire d'Hématologie, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; INSERM, U473, Hôpital Bicêtre, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Université Paris 11, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; and AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat, Service de Biochimie Hormonale et Génétique, Paris, France.
DMT1 mediates the pH-dependent uptake of Fe2+ from the diet in duodenal enterocytes and in most other cells. It transfers iron from the endosomes to the cytosol following the uptake of the transferrintransferrin receptor complex. DMT1 mutations are responsible for severe hypochromic microcytic anemia in rodents and in 2 human patients described recently. We report a compound heterozygote for 2 new DMT1 mutations, associated with microcytic anemia from birth and progressive liver iron overload. The first mutation is a GTG deletion in exon 5, leading to the V114 in-frame deletion in transmembrane domain 2, and the second is a G T substitution in exon 8 leading to the G212V replacement in transmembrane domain 5. Together with the 2 previously reported cases, this patient defines a new syndrome of congenital microcytic hypochromic anemia, poorly responsive to oral iron treatment, with liver iron overload associated paradoxically with normal to moderately elevated serum ferritin levels.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. M. E. Hossainy
Late diagnosis of a rare disease
BMJ Case Reports,
April 14, 2009;
2009(apr07_2):
bcr0720080386 - bcr0720080386.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Iolascon, L. De Falco, and C. Beaumont
Molecular basis of inherited microcytic anemia due to defects in iron acquisition or heme synthesis
Haematologica,
March 1, 2009;
94(3):
395 - 408.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. J. Foot, H. E. Dalton, L. M. Shearwin-Whyatt, L. Dorstyn, S.-S. Tan, B. Yang, and S. Kumar
Regulation of the divalent metal ion transporter DMT1 and iron homeostasis by a ubiquitin-dependent mechanism involving Ndfips and WWP2
Blood,
November 15, 2008;
112(10):
4268 - 4275.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A. Melis, M. Cau, R. Congiu, G. Sole, S. Barella, A. Cao, M. Westerman, M. Cazzola, and R. Galanello
A mutation in the TMPRSS6 gene, encoding a transmembrane serine protease that suppresses hepcidin production, in familial iron deficiency anemia refractory to oral iron
Haematologica,
October 1, 2008;
93(10):
1473 - 1479.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Guillem, S. Lawson, C. Kannengiesser, M. Westerman, C. Beaumont, and B. Grandchamp
Two nonsense mutations in the TMPRSS6 gene in a patient with microcytic anemia and iron deficiency
Blood,
September 1, 2008;
112(5):
2089 - 2091.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. C. Andrews
Forging a field: the golden age of iron biology
Blood,
July 15, 2008;
112(2):
219 - 230.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Camaschella, A. Campanella, L. De Falco, L. Boschetto, R. Merlini, L. Silvestri, S. Levi, and A. Iolascon
The human counterpart of zebrafish shiraz shows sideroblastic-like microcytic anemia and iron overload
Blood,
August 15, 2007;
110(4):
1353 - 1358.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Thompson, R. M. Molina, J. D. Brain, and M. Wessling-Resnick
Belgrade Rats Display Liver Iron Loading
J. Nutr.,
December 1, 2006;
136(12):
3010 - 3014.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Pospisilova, M. P. Mims, E. Nemeth, T. Ganz, and J. T. Prchal
DMT1 mutation: response of anemia to darbepoetin administration and implications for iron homeostasis.
Blood,
July 1, 2006;
108(1):
404 - 405.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|