|
|
Blood, 15 March 2007, Vol. 109, No. 6, pp. 2406-2415.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on November 7, 2006; DOI 10.1182/blood-2006-06-031039.
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
HEMATOPOIESIS
4-Integrin+ endothelium derived from primate embryonic stem cells generates primitive and definitive hematopoietic cells
Gen Shinoda1,
Katsutsugu Umeda1,
Toshio Heike1,
Masato Arai1,
Akira Niwa1,
Feng Ma1,
Hirofumi Suemori2,
Hong Yuan Luo3,
David H. K. Chui3,
Ryuzo Torii4,
Masabumi Shibuya5,
Norio Nakatsuji6, and
Tatsutoshi Nakahata1
1 Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine,
2 Laboratory of Embryonic Stem Cell Research, Stem Cell Research Center, Institute for Frontier Medical Sciences, and
6 Department of Development and Differentiation, Institute for Frontier Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Japan;
3 Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, MA;
4 Research Center for Animal Life Science, Shiga University of Medical Science, Japan;
5 Division of Genetics, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Japan
The mechanism of commencement of hematopoiesis in blood islands of the yolk sac and the aorta-gonad-mesonephros (AGM) region during primate embryogenesis remains elusive. In this study, we demonstrated that VE-cadherin+CD45 endothelial cells derived from nonhuman primate embryonic stem cells are able to generate primitive and definitive hematopoietic cells sequentially, as revealed by immunostaining of floating erythrocytes and colony-forming assay in cultures. Single bipotential progenitors for hematopoietic and endothelial lineages are included in this endothelial cell population. Furthermore, hemogenic activity of these endothelial cells is observed exclusively in the 4-integrin+ subpopulation; bipotential progenitors are 4-fold enriched in this subpopulation. The kinetics of this hemogenic subpopulation is similar to that of hemogenic endothelial cells previously reported in the yolk sac and the AGM region in vivo in that they emerge for only a limited time. We suggest that VE-cadherin+CD45 4-integrin+ endothelial cells are involved in primitive and definitive hematopoiesis during primate embryogenesis, though VE-cadherinCD45 4-integrin+ cells are the primary sources for primitive hematopoiesis.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Wianny, A. Bernat, C. Huissoud, G. Marcy, S. Markossian, V. Cortay, P. Giroud, V. Leviel, H. Kennedy, P. Savatier, et al.
Derivation and Cloning of a Novel Rhesus Embryonic Stem Cell Line Stably Expressing Tau-Green Fluorescent Protein
Stem Cells,
June 1, 2008;
26(6):
1444 - 1453.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
| |