|
|
Blood, 1 April 2007, Vol. 109, No. 7, pp. 2688-2692.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on November 28, 2006; DOI 10.1182/blood-2006-07-021980.
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
PERSPECTIVE
Donor cell leukemia: insight into cancer stem cells and the stem cell niche
Catherine M. Flynn1, and
Dan S. Kaufman1
1 Stem Cell Institute and Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN
Donor cell leukemia (DCL) is a rare complication of hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Its incidence has been reported between 0.12% and 5%, although the majority of cases are anecdotal. The mechanisms of leukemogenesis in DCL may be distinct from other types of leukemia. Possible causes of DCL include oncogenic alteration or premature aging of transplanted donor cells in an immunosuppressed person. Although many studies have recently better characterized leukemic stem cells, it is important to also consider that both intrinsic cell factors and external signals from the hematopoietic microenvironment govern the developmental fate of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Therefore, in cases of DCL, alteration of the microenvironment after HCT may increase the likelihood that some progeny of normal HSCs become leukemic. This complex intercommunication between cells, growth factors, and cytokines in the hematopoietic microenvironment are critical to balance HSC self-renewal, proliferation, and differentiation. However, this homeostasis is likely perturbed in the development of DCL, allowing unique insight into the stimuli that regulate normal and potentially abnormal hematopoietic development. In this article, we discuss the possible pathogenesis of DCL, its association with stem cells, and its likely dependence on a less-supportive stem cell niche.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
Related Article in Blood Online:
-
Development of original donor cell leukemia after successful engraftment from a second donor
- Jane M. Stevens, Denise Syndercombe-Court, Heather E. Oakervee, Daniel McCloskey, Michael J. Jenner, John G. Gribben, and Jamie D. Cavenagh
Blood 2007 110: 4621-4622.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. S. Kaufman
Toward clinical therapies using hematopoietic cells derived from human pluripotent stem cells
Blood,
October 22, 2009;
114(17):
3513 - 3523.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Dominici, V. Rasini, R. Bussolari, X. Chen, T. J. Hofmann, C. Spano, D. Bernabei, E. Veronesi, F. Bertoni, P. Paolucci, et al.
Restoration and reversible expansion of the osteoblastic hematopoietic stem cell niche after marrow radioablation
Blood,
September 10, 2009;
114(11):
2333 - 2343.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Usenko, Y.-J. Li, M. Haeri, Y. Li, L. M. Vecchiarelli-Federico, X. Zhao, J. T. Prchal, and Y. Ben-David
Enrichment of Sca1+ hematopoietic progenitors in polycythemic mice inhibits leukemogenesis
Blood,
August 27, 2009;
114(9):
1831 - 1841.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Janin, H. Murata, C. Leboeuf, J.-M. Cayuela, E. Gluckman, L. Legres, A. Desveaux, M. Varna, P. Ratajczak, J. Soulier, et al.
Donor-derived oral squamous cell carcinoma after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation
Blood,
February 19, 2009;
113(8):
1834 - 1840.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. S. Majhail
Old and New Cancers after Hematopoietic-Cell Transplantation
Hematology,
January 1, 2008;
2008(1):
142 - 149.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. M. Stevens, D. Syndercombe-Court, H. E. Oakervee, D. McCloskey, M. J. Jenner, J. G. Gribben, and J. D. Cavenagh
Development of original donor cell leukemia after successful engraftment from a second donor
Blood,
December 15, 2007;
110(13):
4621 - 4622.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|