|
|
Blood, 1 August 2007, Vol. 110, No. 3, pp. 921-927.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on April 2, 2007; DOI 10.1182/blood-2006-09-044321.
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
IMMUNOBIOLOGY
Enhanced ability of dendritic cells to stimulate innate and adaptive immunity on short-term incubation with zoledronic acid
Francesca Fiore1,2,
Barbara Castella2,
Barbara Nuschak2,
Raffaello Bertieri3,
Sara Mariani2,
Benedetto Bruno1,
Francesca Pantaleoni2,
Myriam Foglietta1,
Mario Boccadoro1, and
Massimo Massaia1,2
1 Divisione di Ematologia dell'Università di Torino, Torino, Italy;
2 Laboratorio di Ematologia Oncologica, Centro di Ricerca Medicina Sperimentale (CeRMS), Ospedale San Giovanni Battista, Torino, Italy;
3 Novartis Farma, Origgio, Italy
V 9/V 2 ( ) T cells play a major role in innate immunity against microbes, stressed, and tumor cells. They represent less than 5% of peripheral blood lymphocytes but can be activated and expanded in vitro by aminobisphosphonates (ABP)–treated monocytes. The aim of this work was to determine whether ABP-treated dendritic cells (DCs) can also activate  T cells and regulate immune responses mediated by conventional ß T cells. Highly purified immature (iDC) and mature DC (mDC) were generated from peripheral blood monocytes of healthy donors and incubated with zoledronic acid (Zol) for 24 hours. Zol-treated iDC and mDC retained their immunostimulatory properties and induced the vigorous expansion of central memory and effector memory  T cells.  T cells displayed antitumor activity and appropriate cell surface antigens to target secondary lymphoid organs and exert costimulatory activity. Antigen-specific MHC-restricted immune responses, mediated by conventional ß T cells, were improved by the concurrent  T-cell activation. In conclusion, large numbers of  T cells with effector and costimulatory activities are rapidly generated by Zol-treated iDC/mDC. This strategy is worthy of further investigation to improve adoptive cell therapy and vaccine interventions against tumors and infections.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
| |