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Blood, 10 September 2009, Vol. 114, No. 11, pp. 2254-2262. Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on July 15, 2009; DOI 10.1182/blood-2008-11-189720.
IMMUNOBIOLOGY The murine equivalent of the A181E TACI mutation associated with common variable immunodeficiency severely impairs B-cell function1 Division of Immunology, Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; 2 Department of Immunology, ZymoGenetics Inc, Seattle, WA; 3 Immunoregulation Unit, Autoimmunity Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD; and 4 Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN
TNFRSF13B, which encodes TACI (transmembrane activator and calcium-modulator and cyclophilin ligand interactor), is mutated in 10% of patients with common variable immune deficiency (CVID). One of the 2 most common TACI mutations in CVID, A181E, introduces a negative charge into the transmembrane domain. To define the consequence of the A181E mutation on TACI function, we studied the effect of its murine equivalent, mTACI A144E, on TACI signaling in transfected cells and on TACI function in transgenic mice. The mTACI A144E mutant, like its human TACI A181E counterpart, was expressed on the surface of 293T transfectants and was able to bind ligand, but exhibited impaired constitutive and ligand-induced NF
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