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Blood, 13 August 2009, Vol. 114, No. 7, pp. 1319-1330. Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on May 4, 2009; DOI 10.1182/blood-2009-03-210005.
GENE THERAPY Stable gene transfer and expression in cord blood–derived CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells by a hyperactive Sleeping Beauty transposon system1 Division of Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2 Masonic Cancer Center, 3 Center for Immunology, 4 Center for Genome Engineering, 5 Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, and 6 Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany; and 7 Biostatistics and Informatics Core at the Masonic Cancer Center and 8 Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis
Here we report stable gene transfer in cord blood-derived CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells using a hyperactive nonviral Sleeping Beauty (SB) transposase (SB100X). In colony-forming assays, SB100X mediated the highest efficiency (24%) of stable Discosoma sp red fluorescent protein (DsRed) reporter gene transfer in committed hematopoietic progenitors compared with both the early-generation hyperactive SB11 transposase and the piggyBac transposon system (1.23% and 3.8%, respectively). In vitro differentiation assays further demonstrated that SB100X-transfected CD34+ cells can develop into DsRed+ CD4+CD8+ T (3.17%-21.84%; median, 7.97%), CD19+ B (3.83%-18.66%; median, 7.84%), CD56+CD3– NK (3.53%-79.98%; median, 7.88%), and CD33+ myeloid (7.59%-15.63%; median, 9.48%) cells. SB100X-transfected CD34+ cells achieved approximately 46% engraftment in NOD-scid IL2
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