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1 Departments of Medicine, Pathology, Radiation Oncology and Laboratory Medicine,
University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Wash. 98195, and the United States Public
Health Service Hospital, Seattle, Wash. 98114.
Three patients with Hodgkins disease who
developed severe pancytopenia terminating in acute leukemia (two patients) or
preleukemia (one patient) are presented.
Prior treatment consisted of radiation
therapy alone in two patients, and radiation plus chemotherapy in the third. The
only patient in whom chromosomal analysis was performed showed an abnormal
chromosome. Therapeutic radiation exposure is thought to contribute to the
development of leukemia in such patients.
Leukemia is an uncommon complication
of Hodgkins disease, but is being reported
with increasing frequency. The rapid evolution of more aggressive modes of therapy
makes it imperative that we seek more information regarding the incidence of this
complication in order to achieve maximum
therapeutic benefit for patients with
Hodgkins disease.
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