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Human chronic myelogenous leukemia cell-line with positive Philadelphia
chromosome
CB Lozzio and BB Lozzio
A cell-line derived from a patient with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)
is described. The new cell-line, which has over 175 serial passanges in a 3
1/2-yr period, has the following characteristics: (1) CML cells started to
proliferate actively since they were first incubated in culture media. A
threefold increase in the total number of cells was observed during the
first seven passages; the cell population increased by a factor of 10 to 20
every 7 days from passage 8 through 85; from 20 to 40 times from passage 86
through 150, and more than 40 times after 150 passages. (2) The majority of
the nononucleated cells are undifferentiated blasts. (3) The karyotype of
all the cells examined show the Philadelphia (Ph1) chromosome and a long
acrocentric marker plus aneuploidy. The Giemsa-banding studies identified
the Ph1 chromosome as a terminal deletion of the long arm of chromosome
22:del(22)(q12) and the long acrocentric marker as an unbalanced reciprocal
translocation of one chromosome 17 and the long arm of one chromosome 15.
(4) The CML cells do not produce immunoglobulins, are free of mycoplasma,
Epstein-Barr virus, and herpes-like virus particles. (5) CML cells have no
alkaline phosphatase and myeloperoxidase activities and did not engulf
inert particles. (6) Cultured CML cells provide a constant source of a
specific antigen. This CML cell-line represents a unique source of CML
cells with meaningful indicators of malignancy for clinical and
experimental studies.
Volume 45,
Issue 3,
pp. 321-334,
03/01/1975
Copyright © 1975 by The American Society of Hematology

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N. Touil, P. V. Aka, J.-P. Buchet, H. Thierens, and M. Kirsch-Volders
Assessment of genotoxic effects related to chronic low level exposure to ionizing radiation using biomarkers for DNA damage and repair
Mutagenesis,
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[Abstract]
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S. A. Holstein, C. L. Wohlford-Lenane, and R. J. Hohl
Consequences of Mevalonate Depletion. DIFFERENTIAL TRANSCRIPTIONAL, TRANSLATIONAL, AND POST-TRANSLATIONAL UP-REGULATION OF Ras, Rap1a, RhoA, AND RhoB
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S. Perrotta, B. Nobili, F. Rossi, M. Criscuolo, A. Iolascon, D. Di Pinto, I. Passaro, L. Cennamo, A. Oliva, and F. Della Ragione
Infant hypervitaminosis A causes severe anemia and thrombocytopenia: evidence of a retinol-dependent bone marrow cell growth inhibition
Blood,
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L. J. Rush, K. Heinonen, K. Mrozek, B. J. Wolf, M. Abdel-Rahman, J. Szymanska, P. Peltomaki, F. Kapadia, C. D. Bloomfield, M. A. Caligiuri, et al.
Comprehensive cytogenetic and molecular genetic characterization of the TI-1 acute myeloid leukemia cell line reveals cross-contamination with K-562 cell line
Blood,
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E. Raderschall, K. Stout, S. Freier, V. Suckow, S. Schweiger, and T. Haaf
Elevated Levels of Rad51 Recombination Protein in Tumor Cells
Cancer Res.,
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S. A. Holstein and R. J. Hohl
Synergistic Interaction of Lovastatin and Paclitaxel in Human Cancer Cells
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R. Suzuki, K. Takemura, M. Tsutsumi, S. Nakamura, N. Hamajima, and M. Seto
Detection of Cyclin D1 Overexpression by Real-Time Reverse-Transcriptase-Mediated Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction for the Diagnosis of Mantle Cell Lymphoma
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A. Betten, C. Dahlgren, S. Hermodsson, and K. Hellstrand
Serotonin protects NK cells against oxidatively induced functional inhibition and apoptosis
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M. Mori, Y. Terui, M. Tanaka, H. Tomizuka, Y. Mishima, M. Ikeda, T. Kasahara, M. Uwai, M. Ueda, R. Inoue, et al.
Antitumor Effect of {beta}2-Microglobulin in Leukemic Cell-bearing Mice via Apoptosis-inducing Activity: Activation of Caspase-3 and Nuclear Factor-{{kappa}}B
Cancer Res.,
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K. Fair, M. Anderson, E. Bulanova, H. Mi, M. Tropschug, and M. O. Diaz
Protein Interactions of the MLL PHD Fingers Modulate MLL Target Gene Regulation in Human Cells
Mol. Cell. Biol.,
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C Iancu, S. Mistry, S Arkin, S Wallenstein, and G. Atweh
Effects of stathmin inhibition on the mitotic spindle
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M. M. Mc Gee, G. Campiani, A. Ramunno, C. Fattorusso, V. Nacci, M. Lawler, D. C. Williams, and D. M. Zisterer
Pyrrolo-1,5-benzoxazepines Induce Apoptosis in Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) Cells by Bypassing the Apoptotic Suppressor Bcr-Abl
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
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Y. Wang, J. Liu, Y. Wu, W. Luo, S.-H. Lin, H. Lin, N. Hawk, T. Sun, J. Q. Guo, Z. Estrov, et al.
Expression of a Truncated First Exon BCR Sequence in Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Cells Blocks Cell Growth and Induces Cell Death
Cancer Res.,
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R. D. Smith, J. D. Malley, and A. N. Schechter
Quantitative analysis of globin gene induction in single human erythroleukemic cells
Nucleic Acids Res.,
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J. T. Thiesing, S. Ohno-Jones, K. S. Kolibaba, and B. J. Druker
Efficacy of STI571, an Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in conjunction with other antileukemic agents against Bcr-Abl-positive cells
Blood,
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W. Zhou, D. R. Clouston, X. Wang, L. Cerruti, J. M. Cunningham, and S. M. Jane
Induction of Human Fetal Globin Gene Expression by a Novel Erythroid Factor, NF-E4
Mol. Cell. Biol.,
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Y.-M. Lim, S. Wong, G. Lau, O. N. Witte, and J. Colicelli
BCR/ABL inhibition by an escort/phosphatase fusion protein
PNAS,
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R. T. Timmer and R. B. Gunn
The Molecular Basis for Na-Dependent Phosphate Transport in Human Erythrocytes and K562 Cells
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U.-H. Mellqvist, M. Hansson, M. Brune, C. Dahlgren, S. Hermodsson, and K. Hellstrand
Natural killer cell dysfunction and apoptosis induced by chronic myelogenous leukemia cells: role of reactive oxygen species and regulation by histamine
Blood,
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L. R. Drew, D. C. Tang, P. E. Berg, and G. P. Rodgers
The role of trans-acting factors and DNA-bending in the silencing of human {beta}-globin gene expression
Nucleic Acids Res.,
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A. Hagberg, G. Barbany, H. Krook, M. Samiotaki, and U. Landegren
Expression profiling across many samples via manifold-assisted mRNA processing
Nucleic Acids Res.,
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K. Chylicki, M. Ehinger, H. Svedberg, G. Bergh, I. Olsson, and U. Gullberg
p53-mediated Differentiation of the Erythroleukemia Cell Line K562
Cell Growth Differ.,
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K. Kitamura, S.-i. Aota, R. Sakamoto, S.-I. Yoshikawa, and K. Okazaki
Smad7 selectively interferes with different pathways of activin signaling and inhibits erythroid leukemia cell differentiation
Blood,
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L. Gao, I. Bellantuono, A. Elsasser, S. B. Marley, M. Y. Gordon, J. M. Goldman, and H. J. Stauss
Selective elimination of leukemic CD34+ progenitor cells by cytotoxic T lymphocytes specific for WT1
Blood,
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N. Ajenjo, D. S. Aaronson, E. Ceballos, C. Richard, J. Leon, and P. Crespo
Myeloid Leukemia Cell Growth and Differentiation Are Independent of Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase ERK1/2 Activation
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Y. Wang, P. Einhorn, T. J. Triche, R. C. Seeger, and C. P. Reynolds
Expression of Protein Gene Product 9.5 and Tyrosine Hydroxylase in Childhood Small Round Cell Tumors
Clin. Cancer Res.,
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C. Perkins, C. N. Kim, G. Fang, and K. N. Bhalla
Arsenic induces apoptosis of multidrug-resistant human myeloid leukemia cells that express Bcr-Abl or overexpress MDR, MRP, Bcl-2, or Bcl-xL
Blood,
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Y. Terui, H. Tomizuka, Y. Mishima, M. Ikeda, T. Kasahara, M. Uwai, M. Mori, T. Itoh, M. Tanaka, M. Yamada, et al.
NH2-Terminal Pentapeptide of Endothelial Interleukin 8 Is Responsible for the Induction of Apoptosis in Leukemic Cells and Has an Antitumor Effect in Vivo
Cancer Res.,
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B. Verdoodt, I. Decordier, K. Geleyns, M. Cunha, E. Cundari, and M. Kirsch-Volders
Induction of polyploidy and apoptosis after exposure to high concentrations of the spindle poison nocodazole
Mutagenesis,
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M. K. Wild, W. Strittmatter, S. Matzku, B. Schraven, and S. C. Meuer
Tumor Therapy with Bispecific Antibody: The Targeting and Triggering Steps Can Be Separated Employing a CD2-Based Strategy
J. Immunol.,
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J. S. Smith, J. R. Keller, N. C. Lohrey, C. S. McCauslin, M. Ortiz, K. Cowan, and S. E. Spence
Redirected infection of directly biotinylated recombinant adenovirus vectors through cell surface receptors and antigens
PNAS,
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O. Sella, G. Gerlitz, S.-Y. Le, and O. Elroy-Stein
Differentiation-Induced Internal Translation of c-sis mRNA: Analysis of the cis Elements and Their Differentiation-Linked Binding to the hnRNP C Protein
Mol. Cell. Biol.,
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G. Schmajuk, H. Sierakowska, and R. Kole
Antisense Oligonucleotides with Different Backbones. MODIFICATION OF SPLICING PATHWAYS AND EFFICACY OF UPTAKE
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G. Brewer
Evidence for a 3'-5' Decay Pathway for c-myc mRNA in Mammalian Cells
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L. PIRKKALA, T.-P. ALASTALO, P. NYKÄNEN, L. SEPPÄ, and L. SISTONEN
Differentiation lineage-specific expression of human heat shock transcription factor 2
FASEB J,
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H. Yamamoto, K. Tsukahara, Y. Kanaoka, S. Jinno, and H. Okayama
Isolation of a Mammalian Homologue of a Fission Yeast Differentiation Regulator
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R. Belhoussine, H. Morjani, J. M. Millot, S. Sharonov, and M. Manfait
Confocal Scanning Microspectrofluorometry Reveals Specific Anthracyline Accumulation in Cytoplasmic Organelles of Multidrug-resistant Cancer Cells
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K. R. LaMontagne Jr., G. Hannon, and N. K. Tonks
Protein tyrosine phosphatase PTP1B suppresses p210 bcr-abl-induced transformation of Rat-1 fibroblasts and promotes differentiation of K562 cells
PNAS,
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A. Kuramasu, H. Saito, S. Suzuki, T. Watanabe, and H. Ohtsu
Mast Cell-/Basophil-specific Transcriptional Regulation of Human L-Histidine Decarboxylase Gene by CpG Methylation in the Promoter Region
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Y. Terui, M. Ikeda, H. Tomizuka, T. Kasahara, T. Ohtsuki, M. Uwai, M. Mori, T. Itoh, M. Tanaka, M. Yamada, et al.
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T. Yoshima, T. Yura, and H. Yanagi
Heat Shock Factor 1 Mediates Hemin-induced hsp70 Gene Transcription in K562 Erythroleukemia Cells
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