Nonfatal graft-versus-host disease occurring after transfusion with
leukocytes and platelets obtained from normal donors
D Cohen, H Weinstein, M Mihm and R Yankee
There have been two previous reports of fatal graft-versus-host (GVH)
disease following transfusion of leukocytes from normal donors for the
supportive care of leukemic patients. We have reported a nonfatal case of
GVH disease in a child with acute monoblastic leukemia who received
leukocyte and platelet transfusions from normal donors. The dose of
lymphocytes contained in both leukocyte and platelet concentrates obtained
with a semicontinuous-flow cell separator is sufficient to cause GVH
disease. Irradiation of all blood products administered to severely
immunocompromised and myelosuppressed patients should be considered.
Volume 53,
Issue 6,
pp. 1053-1057,
06/01/1979
Copyright © 1979 by The American Society of Hematology