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D Leibowitz, R Cubbon and A Bank
The c-abl locus is translocated from chromosome 9 to chromosome 22 in
chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), creating the Philadelphia chromosome
(22q-, Ph1), one of the most consistent chromosomal abnormalities found in
human hematologic malignancy. The K562 cell line is a human cell line
originally derived from a patient with CML. We have isolated cloned human
c-abl probes to analyze the organization and expression of abl genes in
patients with CML and in K562 cells. With these probes, we confirm the
amplification of abl genes in K562 cells. In addition, we demonstrate the
presence of increased amounts of a novel RNA species hybridizing to a c-abl
probe in K562 cells. This same large RNA species is present in addition to
two normal transcripts in the leukemic cells of patients with CML. These
results provide evidence that the c-abl locus is abnormally expressed in
CML.
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| Copyright © 1985 by American Society of Hematology Online ISSN: 1528-0020 | |||||||||