Lymphoepithelioid lymphoma (Lennert's lymphoma) is a monoclonal
proliferation of helper/inducer T cells
AC Feller, GH Griesser, TW Mak and K Lennert
Lymphoepithelioid lymphoma (Lennert's lymphoma) was first described as a
special variant of Hodgkin's disease. This lesion is characterized by a
high percentage of epithelioid and T cells and rarely contains the
classical Hodgkin's/Reed-Sternberg cells. Cytogenetic abnormalities
indicate that Lennert's lymphoma is of T cell origin. In the present study,
immunohistochemical investigation of four cases of Lennert's lymphoma
revealed two major cell populations of T cells that predominantly express
the helper-inducer phenotype and Ki-M6- and Ki-M8- positive macrophages and
epithelioid cells. Double-staining experiments for the detection of cell
surface antigens and the proliferation- associated antigen Ki67 showed that
only the CD4-positive cells (helper- inducer T cells) were proliferating.
Examination of the DNA of these Lennert's lymphoma samples also indicated
that monoclonal rearrangement of the T cell receptor beta-chain genes has
occurred, whereas the immunoglobulin heavy- and kappa-chain genes remained
in germline configuration. Our results strongly suggest that Lennert's
lymphoma is a CD4-positive T cell lymphoma.
Volume 68,
Issue 3,
pp. 663-667,
09/01/1986
Copyright © 1986 by The American Society of Hematology