Use of recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
in autologous marrow transplantation for lymphoid malignancies
J Nemunaitis, JW Singer, CD Buckner, R Hill, R Storb, ED Thomas and FR Appelbaum
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
The use of recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating
factor (rhGM-CSF) following autologous marrow transplantation for lymphoid
malignancies was explored in a phase I/II dose escalation study. rhGM-CSF
given as a 2-hour infusion daily for 14 days was well tolerated at doses up
to 240 micrograms/m2/day. When compared with 86 disease-matched and
treatment-matched historical controls, patients receiving greater than or
equal to 60 micrograms/m2/day rhGM-CSF recovered neutrophil and platelet
counts more rapidly, had fewer days with fever, and were discharged from
the hospital sooner.
Volume 72,
Issue 2,
pp. 834-836,
08/01/1988
Copyright © 1988 by The American Society of Hematology