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AE Traynor, PJ Scott, AL Harris, JA Badwey, LA Sklar, BM Babior and JT Curnutte
Department of Immunology, Research Institute of Scripps Clinic, La Jolla,
CA 92037.
Activation of the respiratory burst oxidase in cell-free preparations from
32P-labeled neutrophils was compared with changes in levels of
radioactively labeled phosphoinositides in the same preparations. With
membrane particles, treatment with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in the
presence of cytosol led to activation of the oxidase without an alteration
in levels of labeled phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) or
phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PIP). Conversely, solubilization of the
membrane particles with deoxycholate resulted in loss of nearly 98% of the
radioactive PIP2 without activation of the oxidase. In this solubilized
preparation, the oxidase could subsequently be fully activated by SDS in
the presence of cytosol, even though the labeled PIP2 was almost totally
depleted. Two PIP2-derived second messengers, diacylglycerol and inositol
1,4,5-trisphosphate, as well as the protein kinase C activator phorbol
myristate acetate (PMA), failed to activate the oxidase. These results
suggest that in a cell- free preparation from human neutrophils,
detergent-mediated activation of the respiratory burst oxidase is
independent of changes in the levels of phosphoinositides or
phosphoinositide-derived second messengers.
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| Copyright © 1989 by American Society of Hematology Online ISSN: 1528-0020 | |||||||||