|
|
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
The reciprocal relationship of thrombopoietin (c-Mpl ligand) to changes in
the platelet mass during busulfan-induced thrombocytopenia in the rabbit
DJ Kuter and RD Rosenberg
Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge,
USA.
Thrombopoietin (c-Mpl ligand) has recently been purified and is considered
to be the humoral regulator of platelet production. To see whether this
molecule possessed the physiologic characteristics necessary to mediate the
feed-back loop between blood platelets and the bone marrow megakaryocytes,
we determined the relationship between blood levels of thrombopoietin and
changes in the circulating platelet mass. We developed a model of nonimmune
thrombocytopenia in rabbits by the subcutaneous administration of busulfan.
Compared with pretreatment plasma, plasma taken from all thrombocytopenic
rabbits at their platelet nadir contained increased amounts of
thrombopoietin. All of this activity was neutralized by soluble c-Mpl
receptor. We subsequently measured the level of thrombopoietin in the
circulation over the entire time course after the administration of
busulfan. As the platelet mass declined, levels of thrombopoietin increased
inversely and proportionally and peaked during the platelet nadir. With
return of the platelet mass toward normal, thrombopoietin levels decreased
accordingly. When platelets were transfused into thrombocytopenic rabbits
near the time of their platelet count nadir, the elevated levels of
thrombopoietin decreased. In addition, platelets were observed to remove
thrombopoietin from thrombocytopenic plasma in vitro. These results confirm
that thrombopoietin is the humoral mediator of megakaryocytopoiesis and
suggest that the platelet mass may directly play a role in regulating the
circulating levels of this factor.
Volume 85,
Issue 10,
pp. 2720-2730,
05/15/1995
Copyright © 1995 by The American Society of Hematology

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. J. Lannutti, A. Epp, J. Roy, J. Chen, and N. C. Josephson
Incomplete restoration of Mpl expression in the mpl-/- mouse produces partial correction of the stem cell-repopulating defect and paradoxical thrombocytosis
Blood,
February 19, 2009;
113(8):
1778 - 1785.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Gernsheimer
Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: Mechanisms of Pathogenesis
Oncologist,
January 1, 2009;
14(1):
12 - 21.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Liu, R. Kralovics, Z. Rudzki, B. Grabowska, A. S. Buser, D. Olcaydu, H. Gisslinger, R. Tiedt, P. Frank, K. Okon, et al.
A de novo splice donor mutation in the thrombopoietin gene causes hereditary thrombocythemia in a Polish family
Haematologica,
May 1, 2008;
93(5):
706 - 714.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Freson, K. Peeters, R. De Vos, C. Wittevrongel, C. Thys, M. F. Hoylaerts, J. Vermylen, and C. Van Geet
PACAP and its receptor VPAC1 regulate megakaryocyte maturation: therapeutic implications
Blood,
February 15, 2008;
111(4):
1885 - 1893.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Kaushansky
Historical review: megakaryopoiesis and thrombopoiesis
Blood,
February 1, 2008;
111(3):
981 - 986.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Tamagawa-Mineoka, N. Katoh, E. Ueda, H. Takenaka, M. Kita, and S. Kishimoto
The Role of Platelets in Leukocyte Recruitment in Chronic Contact Hypersensitivity Induced by Repeated Elicitation
Am. J. Pathol.,
June 1, 2007;
170(6):
2019 - 2029.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. I. Schafer
Molecular basis of the diagnosis and treatment of polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia
Blood,
June 1, 2006;
107(11):
4214 - 4222.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. L. Masters, K. R. Palmer, W. S. Stevenson, D. Metcalf, E. M. Viney, N. S. Sprigg, W. S. Alexander, N. A. Nicola, and S. E. Nicholson
Genetic Deletion of Murine SPRY Domain-Containing SOCS Box Protein 2 (SSB-2) Results in Very Mild Thrombocytopenia
Mol. Cell. Biol.,
July 1, 2005;
25(13):
5639 - 5647.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. G. Heller, A. C. Glembotsky, M. J. Gandhi, C. L. Cummings, C. J. Pirola, R. F. Marta, L. I. Kornblihtt, J. G. Drachman, and F. C. Molinas
Low Mpl receptor expression in a pedigree with familial platelet disorder with predisposition to acute myelogenous leukemia and a novel AML1 mutation
Blood,
June 15, 2005;
105(12):
4664 - 4670.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Tefferi
Polycythemia Vera: A Comprehensive Review and Clinical Recommendations
Mayo Clin. Proc.,
February 1, 2003;
78(2):
174 - 194.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. J. Kuter and C. G. Begley
Recombinant human thrombopoietin: basic biology and evaluation of clinical studies
Blood,
November 15, 2002;
100(10):
3457 - 3469.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. C. Haznedaroglu, H. Goker, M. Turgut, Y. Buyukasik, and M. Benekli
Thrombopoietin as a Drug: Biologic Expectations, Clinical Realities, and Future Directions
Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis,
July 1, 2002;
8(3):
193 - 212.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W Fureder, U Firbas, J L Nichol, J Pistillo, S Winkler, H Hiesberger, W R Sperr, J Smolen, and G Schett
Serum thrombopoietin levels and anti-thrombopoietin antibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus
Lupus,
April 1, 2002;
11(4):
221 - 226.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Kaser, G. Brandacher, W. Steurer, S. Kaser, F. A. Offner, H. Zoller, I. Theurl, W. Widder, C. Molnar, O. Ludwiczek, et al.
Interleukin-6 stimulates thrombopoiesis through thrombopoietin: role in inflammatory thrombocytosis
Blood,
November 1, 2001;
98(9):
2720 - 2725.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. J. Hansen and J. P. Balthasar
Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Platelet Binding of an Anti-Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Monoclonal Antibody (7E3) in the Rat: A Quantitative Rat Model of Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
July 1, 2001;
298(1):
165 - 171.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. J. Fry, E. Connick, J. Falloon, M. M. Lederman, D. J. Liewehr, J. Spritzler, S. M. Steinberg, L. V. Wood, R. Yarchoan, J. Zuckerman, et al.
A potential role for interleukin-7 in T-cell homeostasis
Blood,
May 15, 2001;
97(10):
2983 - 2990.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Ando, Y. Iwamoto, A. Suda, K. Tsuchiya, and H. Nihei
New insights into the thrombopoietic status of patients on dialysis through the evaluation of megakaryocytopoiesis in bone marrow and of endogenous thrombopoietin levels
Blood,
February 15, 2001;
97(4):
915 - 921.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. G. Drachman, G. P. Jarvik, and M. G. Mehaffey
Autosomal dominant thrombocytopenia: incomplete megakaryocyte differentiation and linkage to human chromosome 10
Blood,
July 1, 2000;
96(1):
118 - 125.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Sungaran, O. T. Chisholm, B. Markovic, L. M. Khachigian, Y. Tanaka, and B. H. Chong
The role of platelet alpha -granular proteins in the regulation of thrombopoietin messenger RNA expression in human bone marrow stromal cells
Blood,
May 15, 2000;
95(10):
3094 - 3101.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Archimbaud, O. G. Ottmann, J. A. L. Yin, K. Lechner, H. Dombret, M. A. Sanz, G. Heil, P. Fenaux, W. Brugger, A. Barge, et al.
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study With Pegylated Recombinant Human Megakaryocyte Growth and Development Factor (PEG-rHuMGDF) as an Adjunct to Chemotherapy for Adults With De Novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Blood,
December 1, 1999;
94(11):
3694 - 3701.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Sasaki, T. Takahashi, H. Miyazaki, A. Matsumoto, T. Kato, K. Nakamura, S. Iho, Y. Okuno, and K. Nakao
Production of Thrombopoietin by Human Carcinomas and Its Novel Isoforms
Blood,
September 15, 1999;
94(6):
1952 - 1960.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Sakamaki, Y. Hirayama, T. Matsunaga, H. Kuroda, T. Kusakabe, T. Akiyama, Y. Konuma, K. Sasaki, N. Tsuji, T. Okamoto, et al.
Transforming Growth Factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) Induces Thrombopoietin From Bone Marrow Stromal Cells, Which Stimulates the Expression of TGF-beta Receptor on Megakaryocytes and, in Turn, Renders Them Susceptible to Suppression by TGF-beta Itself With High Specificity
Blood,
September 15, 1999;
94(6):
1961 - 1970.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. Altun, M. Arici, I. C. Haznedaroglu, C. Usalan, Y. Erdem, U. Yasavul, C. Turgan, S. Caglar, and S. Kirazli
Serum thrombopoietin levels in haemodialysis patients: involvement of arteriovenous fistula
Nephrol. Dial. Transplant.,
September 1, 1999;
14(9):
2173 - 2177.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E.-M. Wolber, C. Dame, H. Fahnenstich, D. Hofmann, P. Bartmann, W. Jelkmann, and J. Fandrey
Expression of the Thrombopoietin Gene in Human Fetal and Neonatal Tissues
Blood,
July 1, 1999;
94(1):
97 - 105.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Cohen-Solal, N. Vitrat, M. Titeux, W. Vainchenker, and F. Wendling
High-Level Expression of Mpl in Platelets and Megakaryocytes Is Independent of Thrombopoietin
Blood,
May 1, 1999;
93(9):
2859 - 2866.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Chang, J. X. Qian, S. m. Lee, J. Joubran, G. Fernandez, J. Nichols, A. Knoppel, and J. S. Buzby
Tissue Uptake of Circulating Thrombopoietin Is Increased in Immune-Mediated Compared With Irradiated Thrombocytopenic Mice
Blood,
April 15, 1999;
93(8):
2515 - 2524.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. van der Loo and J. F. Martin
A Role for Changes in Platelet Production in the Cause of Acute Coronary Syndromes
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol,
March 1, 1999;
19(3):
672 - 679.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Metcalf, N. A. Nicola, S. Mifsud, and L. Di Rago
Receptor Clearance Obscures the Magnitude of Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Responses in Mice to Endotoxin or Local Infections
Blood,
March 1, 1999;
93(5):
1579 - 1585.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. L. Taksin, J.-P. L. Couedic, I. Dusanter-Fourt, A. Masse, S. Giraudier, A. Katz, F. Wendling, W. Vainchenker, N. Casadevall, and N. Debili
Autonomous Megakaryocyte Growth in Essential Thrombocythemia and Idiopathic Myelofibrosis Is Not Related to a c-mpl Mutation or to an Autocrine Stimulation by Mpl-L
Blood,
January 1, 1999;
93(1):
125 - 139.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. Ghilardi, A. Wiestner, and R. C. Skoda
Thrombopoietin Production Is Inhibited by a Translational Mechanism
Blood,
December 1, 1998;
92(11):
4023 - 4030.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Poujol, D. T.-L. Roux, P. Tropel, V. Roullot, A. Nurden, G. Marguerie, and P. Nurden
Ultrastructural Analysis of Bone Marrow Hematopoiesis in Mice Transgenic for the Thymidine Kinase Gene Driven by the alpha IIb Promoter
Blood,
September 15, 1998;
92(6):
2012 - 2023.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Kaushansky
Thrombopoietin
N. Engl. J. Med.,
September 10, 1998;
339(11):
746 - 754.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Hirayama, S. Sakamaki, T. Matsunaga, T. Kuga, H. Kuroda, T. Kusakabe, K. Sasaki, K. Fujikawa, J. Kato, K. Kogawa, et al.
Concentrations of Thrombopoietin in Bone Marrow in Normal Subjects and in Patients With Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, Aplastic Anemia, and Essential Thrombocythemia Correlate With Its mRNA Expression of Bone Marrow Stromal Cells
Blood,
July 1, 1998;
92(1):
46 - 52.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. R. Moliterno, W. D. Hankins, and J. L. Spivak
Impaired Expression of the Thrombopoietin Receptor by Platelets from Patients with Polycythemia Vera
N. Engl. J. Med.,
February 26, 1998;
338(9):
572 - 580.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. C. Dale, J. L. Nichol, D. A. Rich, D. M. Best, S. J. Slichter, W. Sheridan, and P. Hunt
Chronic Thrombocytopenia Is Induced in Dogs by Development of Cross-Reacting Antibodies to the MpL Ligand
Blood,
November 1, 1997;
90(9):
3456 - 3461.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Abraham and R. L. Basser
Megakaryocyte Growth and Development Factor: A Review of Early Clinical Studies
Oncologist,
October 1, 1997;
2(5):
311 - 318.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. A. Shivdasani, P. Fielder, G.-A. Keller, S. H. Orkin, and F. J. de Sauvage
Regulation of the Serum Concentration of Thrombopoietin in Thrombocytopenic NF-E2 Knockout Mice
Blood,
September 1, 1997;
90(5):
1821 - 1827.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. G. Sirois, M. Simons, D. J. Kuter, R. D. Rosenberg, and E. R. Edelman
Rat Arterial Wall Retains Myointimal Hyperplastic Potential Long After Arterial Injury
Circulation,
August 19, 1997;
96(4):
1291 - 1298.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Ballmaier, H. Schulze, K. Cherkaoui, N. Wittner, S. Lynen, S. Wolters, J. Bogenberger, and K. Welte
Thrombopoietin in Patients With Congenital Thrombocytopenia and Absent Radii: Elevated Serum Levels, Normal Receptor Expression, But Defective Reactivity to Thrombopoietin
Blood,
July 15, 1997;
90(2):
612 - 619.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Stefanich, T. Senn, R. Widmer, C. Fratino, G.-A. Keller, and P. J. Fielder
Metabolism of Thrombopoietin (TPO) In Vivo: Determination of the Binding Dynamics for TPO in Mice
Blood,
June 1, 1997;
89(11):
4063 - 4070.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Goncalves, C. Lacout, J.-L. Villeval, F. Wendling, W. Vainchenker, and D. Dumenil
Thrombopoietin Does Not Induce Lineage-Restricted Commitment of Mpl-R Expressing Pluripotent Progenitors But Permits Their Complete Erythroid and Megakaryocytic Differentiation
Blood,
May 15, 1997;
89(10):
3544 - 3553.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Kato, A. Oda, Y. Inagaki, H. Ohashi, A. Matsumoto, K. Ozaki, Y. Miyakawa, H. Watarai, K. Fuju, A. Kokubo, et al.
Thrombin cleaves recombinant human thrombopoietin: One of the proteolytic events that generates truncated forms of thrombopoietin
PNAS,
April 29, 1997;
94(9):
4669 - 4674.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Kamura, H. Handa, N. Hamasaki, and S. Kitajima
Characterization of the Human Thrombopoietin Gene Promoter. A POSSIBLE ROLE OF AN Ets TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, E4TF1/GABP
J. Biol. Chem.,
April 25, 1997;
272(17):
11361 - 11368.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. J. Fielder, P. Hass, M. Nagel, E. Stefanich, R. Widmer, G. L. Bennett, G.-A. Keller, F. J. de Sauvage, and D. Eaton
Human Platelets as a Model for the Binding and Degradation of Thrombopoietin
Blood,
April 15, 1997;
89(8):
2782 - 2788.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. C. Broudy, N. L. Lin, D. F. Sabath, T. Papayannopoulou, and K. Kaushansky
Human Platelets Display High-Affinity Receptors for Thrombopoietin
Blood,
March 15, 1997;
89(6):
1896 - 1904.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Fanucchi, J. Glaspy, J. Crawford, J. Garst, R. Figlin, W. Sheridan, D. Menchaca, D. Tomita, H. Ozer, and L. Harker
Effects of Polyethylene Glycol-Conjugated Recombinant Human Megakaryocyte Growth and Development Factor on Platelet Counts after Chemotherapy for Lung Cancer
N. Engl. J. Med.,
February 6, 1997;
336(6):
404 - 409.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. T. Arnold, N. C. Daw, P. E. Stenberg, D. Jayawardene, D. K. Srivastava, and C. W. Jackson
A Single Injection of Pegylated Murine Megakaryocyte Growth and Development Factor (MGDF ) Into Mice Is Sufficient to Produce a Profound Stimulation of Megakaryocyte Frequency, Size, and Ploidization
Blood,
February 1, 1997;
89(3):
823 - 833.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Sungaran, B. Markovic, and B.H. Chong
Localization and Regulation of Thrombopoietin mRNA Expression in Human Kidney, Liver, Bone Marrow, and Spleen Using In Situ Hybridization
Blood,
January 1, 1997;
89(1):
101 - 107.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. J. Kuter
Thrombopoietin: Biology and Clinical Applications
Oncologist,
February 1, 1996;
1(1):
98 - 106.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|