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Peripheral T-cell lymphoma in lckpr-bcl-2 transgenic mice
GP Linette, JL Hess, CL Sentman and SJ Korsmeyer
Department of Medicine, Howard Hughes Medical Institute at Washington
University, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
t(14;18) is the most common translocation in human lymphoid malignancy and
results in bcl-2 overexpression. Bcl-2 blocks apoptosis and constitutes the
initial member of a new category of oncogenes, ie, regulators of cell
death. Bcl-2-Ig transgenic mice develop follicular hyperplasia and progress
to malignant B-cell lymphoma. To assess the oncogenic potential of bcl-2 in
the T-cell lineage, a cohort of 68 lckpr-bcl-2 transgenic mice and 56
control littermates were monitored for signs of malignancy over a 24-month
period. Eighteen (26%) lckpr- bcl-2 mice developed diffuse, predominantly
large-cell lymphomas at a mean age of 18 months. In contrast, only one
nontransgenic control mouse developed lymphoma. CD3 surface expression and
clonal T-cell receptor beta rearrangements support the T-lineage
classification of these neoplasms. lckpr-bcl-2-enforced lymphomas are
predominantly CD4+CD8-, consistent with a mature peripheral T-cell
phenotype. These data provide support for the thesis that violation of
homeostasis through the repression of cell death can be a primary mechanism
of tumorigenesis in multiple lineages.
Volume 86,
Issue 4,
pp. 1255-1260,
08/15/1995
Copyright © 1995 by The American Society of Hematology

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