|
|
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
Blood, 1 August 2001, Vol. 98, No. 3, pp. 860-867
RED CELLS
Characterization of the phosphatidylserine-exposing subpopulation
of sickle cells
Kitty de Jong,
Sandra K. Larkin,
Lori A. Styles,
Robert M. Bookchin, and
Frans
A. Kuypers
From Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute,
Oakland, CA; and Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of
Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Phosphatidylserine (PS), exclusively present in the inner monolayer
of the normal red blood cell (RBC) membrane, is exposed in
subpopulations of sickle cells. PS-exposing RBCs were found predominantly among the densest and the very light sickle cells. Within
the light RBC fraction, PS exposure was found on reticulocytes, transferrin receptor-expressing reticulocytes, and mature RBCs. The
last subset contained low-density valinomycin-resistant RBCs, previously shown to have high Na+ and low K+
content. This subpopulation contained the highest percentage of
PS-exposing cells. The PS-exposing sickle cells did not show the
sustained high cytosolic Ca++ levels that have been shown
to activate scramblase activity. Data from this study indicate
that PS exposure can occur at different stages in the life of the
sickle RBC and that it correlates with the loss of
aminophospholipid translocase activity, the only common denominator
of the PS-exposing cells. The additional requirement of
scramblase activation may occur during transient increases in cytosolic
Ca++.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. N. Y. Setty and S. G. Betal
Microvascular endothelial cells express a phosphatidylserine receptor: a functionally active receptor for phosphatidylserine-positive erythrocytes
Blood,
January 15, 2008;
111(2):
905 - 914.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Guchhait, S. K Dasgupta, A. Le, S. Yellapragada, J. A. Lopez, and P. Thiagarajan
Lactadherin mediates sickle cell adhesion to vascular endothelial cells in flowing blood
Haematologica,
September 1, 2007;
92(9):
1266 - 1267.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. A. Kuypers
Membrane Lipid Alterations in Hemoglobinopathies
Hematology,
January 1, 2007;
2007(1):
68 - 73.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Haynes Jr., B. Obiako, J. A. King, R. B. Hester, and S. Ofori-Acquah
Activated neutrophil-mediated sickle red blood cell adhesion to lung vascular endothelium: role of phosphatidylserine-exposed sickle red blood cells
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol,
October 1, 2006;
291(4):
H1679 - H1685.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. A. Neidlinger, S. K. Larkin, A. Bhagat, G. P. Victorino, and F. A. Kuypers
Hydrolysis of Phosphatidylserine-exposing Red Blood Cells by Secretory Phospholipase A2 Generates Lysophosphatidic Acid and Results in Vascular Dysfunction
J. Biol. Chem.,
January 13, 2006;
281(2):
775 - 781.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Mandal, A. Mazumder, P. Das, M. Kundu, and J. Basu
Fas-, Caspase 8-, and Caspase 3-dependent Signaling Regulates the Activity of the Aminophospholipid Translocase and Phosphatidylserine Externalization in Human Erythrocytes
J. Biol. Chem.,
November 25, 2005;
280(47):
39460 - 39467.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M.-P. Courageot, S. Lepine, M. Hours, F. Giraud, and J.-C. Sulpice
Involvement of Sodium in Early Phosphatidylserine Exposure and Phospholipid Scrambling Induced by P2X7 Purinoceptor Activation in Thymocytes
J. Biol. Chem.,
May 21, 2004;
279(21):
21815 - 21823.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. S. Kean, E. A. Manci, J. Perry, C. Balkan, S. Coley, D. Holtzclaw, A. B. Adams, C. P. Larsen, L. L. Hsu, and D. R. Archer
Chimerism and cure: hematologic and pathologic correction of murine sickle cell disease
Blood,
December 15, 2003;
102(13):
4582 - 4593.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Z. Yasin, S. Witting, M. B. Palascak, C. H. Joiner, D. L. Rucknagel, and R. S. Franco
Phosphatidylserine externalization in sickle red blood cells: associations with cell age, density, and hemoglobin F
Blood,
July 1, 2003;
102(1):
365 - 370.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. G. Gallagher, S. H. Chang, M. P. Rettig, J. E. Neely, C. A. Hillery, B. D. Smith, and P. S. Low
Altered erythrocyte endothelial adherence and membrane phospholipid asymmetry in hereditary hydrocytosis
Blood,
June 1, 2003;
101(11):
4625 - 4627.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. A. Andrews, L. Yang, and P. S. Low
Phorbol ester stimulates a protein kinase C-mediated agatoxin-TK-sensitive calcium permeability pathway in human red blood cells
Blood,
October 16, 2002;
100(9):
3392 - 3399.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. N. Y. Setty, S. Kulkarni, and M. J. Stuart
Role of erythrocyte phosphatidylserine in sickle red cell-endothelial adhesion
Blood,
March 1, 2002;
99(5):
1564 - 1571.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. de Jong, R. K. Emerson, J. Butler, J. Bastacky, N. Mohandas, and F. A. Kuypers
Short survival of phosphatidylserine-exposing red blood cells in murine sickle cell anemia
Blood,
September 1, 2001;
98(5):
1577 - 1584.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|