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Blood, 15 January 2002, Vol. 99, No. 2, pp. 584-589
IMMUNOBIOLOGY
Tyrosine phosphorylation of B-cell adaptor for phosphoinositide
3-kinase is required for Akt activation in response to CD19
engagement
Kazunori Inabe and
Tomohiro Kurosaki
From the Department of Molecular Genetics, Institute
for Liver Research, Kansai Medical University, Moriguchi, Japan.
CD19 is a coreceptor that amplifies signaling initiated by antigen
cross-linking of the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR). CD19 can also
signal independently of BCR coligation. This study shows that
B-cell adaptor for
phosphoinositide 3-kinase (BCAP), previously characterized as a substrate of the tyrosine kinases upon BCR engagement, is phosphorylated by cross-linking of CD19. Tyrosine phosphorylation of BCAP, mediated by Lyn, provides binding site(s) for
phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), thereby participating in Akt
activation. Thus, these results provide evidence that BCAP serves as an
adaptor molecule for CD19 to activate the PI3K pathway in B cells.

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