|
|
Blood, 3 September 2009, Vol. 114, No. 10, pp. 2051-2059.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on July 7, 2009; DOI 10.1182/blood-2008-10-184143.
Previous Article | Next Article 
Submitted October 29, 2008
Accepted May 13, 2009
A risk-adapted, response-based approach using ABVE-PC for children and adolescents with intermediate and high risk Hodgkin lymphoma: the results of P9425 from the Children's Oncology Group
Cindy L. Schwartz*, Louis S. Constine, Doojduen Villaluna, Wendy B. London, Robert E. Hutchison, Richard Sposto, Steven E. Lipshultz, Charles S. Turner, Pedro A. deAlarcon, and Allen Chauvenet
Hasbro Children's Hospital, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States
University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States
Children's Oncology Group - Operations Center, Arcadia, CA, United States
Children's Oncology Group - Statistics and Data Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States
SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, United States
Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States
Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, United States
St. Jude Midwest Affiliate, Peoria, IL, United States
West Virginia University HSC, Charleston, WV, United States
* Corresponding author; email: cindy_schwartz{at}brown.edu.
Current treatment strategies for Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) result in excellent survival, but often confer significant long-term toxicity. We designed ABVE-PC chemotherapy 1) to enhance treatment efficacy by dose-dense drug delivery, and 2) to reduce risk of long-term sequelae by response-based reduction of cumulative chemotherapy. Efficient induction of early response by dose-dense drug delivery was tested for feasibility of supporting an early-response adapted therapeutic paradigm. The 216 eligible patients were < 22 years old with intermediate or high risk HL. Cycles of ABVE-PC (doxorubicin, bleomycin, vincristine, etoposide, prednisone, cyclophosphamide) were administered every 21 days. Rapid early responders (RER) to 3 ABVE-PC cycles received 21 Gy radiation to involved regions; RER was documented in 63% of patients. Slow early responders (SER) received 2 additional ABVE-PC cycles before 21 Gy radiation (RT). Five-year event-free-survival (EFS) was 84 ± 3%; 86 ± 3% for the RER and 83 ± 4 % for the SER (p=0.85). Only 1% of patients had progressive disease. Five-year overall survival (OS) was 95 ± 2%. With this regimen, cumulative doses of alkylators, anthracyclines and epipodophyllotoxins are below thresholds usually associated with significant long-term toxicity. ABVE-PC is a dose-dense regimen that provides outstanding EFS/OS with short duration, early-response adapted therapy. This trial is registered with clinicaltrials.gov under NCT00005578.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
|
|