|
|
Blood, 1 December 2003, Vol. 102, No. 12, pp. 4166-4178.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on August 7, 2003; DOI 10.1182/blood-2003-04-1018.
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
NEOPLASIA
Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) LMP2A induces alterations in gene transcription similar to those observed in Reed-Sternberg cells of Hodgkin lymphoma
Toni Portis,
Patricia Dyck, and
Richard Longnecker
From the Department of Microbiology and Immunology and the Department of Computer Science and Center for Genetic Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is associated with the development of a variety of malignancies, including Hodgkin lymphoma. One of the few viral transcripts expressed in EBV-positive Hodgkin/Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells of Hodgkin lymphoma is latent membrane protein 2A (LMP2A). This viral protein blocks B-cell receptor (BCR)-signaling in vitro. Furthermore, expression of LMP2A in developing B cells in vivo induces a global down-regulation of genes necessary for proper B-cell development. In this study we have analyzed gene transcription in primary B cells from LMP2A transgenic mice, LMP2A-expressing human B-cell lines, and LMP2A-positive and -negative EBV-infected lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs). We demonstrate that LMP2A increases the expression of genes associated with cell cycle induction and inhibition of apoptosis, alters the expression of genes involved in DNA and RNA metabolism, and decreases the expression of B-cell-specific factors and genes associated with immunity. Furthermore, many alterations in gene expression induced by LMP2A are similar to those recently described in HRS cells of Hodgkin lymphoma and activated, proliferating germinal center centroblasts/centrocytes. These correlations suggest that LMP2A expression in EBV-infected B cells may lead to the induction and maintenance of an activated, proliferative state that could ultimately result in the development of Hodgkin lymphoma. (Blood. 2003;102: 4166-4178)

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. J. Anderson and R. Longnecker
EBV LMP2A provides a surrogate pre-B cell receptor signal through constitutive activation of the ERK/MAPK pathway
J. Gen. Virol.,
July 1, 2008;
89(7):
1563 - 1568.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G Kapatai and P Murray
Contribution of the Epstein Barr virus to the molecular pathogenesis of Hodgkin lymphoma
J. Clin. Pathol.,
December 1, 2007;
60(12):
1342 - 1349.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Fukuda and R. Longnecker
Epstein-Barr Virus Latent Membrane Protein 2A Mediates Transformation through Constitutive Activation of the Ras/PI3-K/Akt Pathway
J. Virol.,
September 1, 2007;
81(17):
9299 - 9306.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. F. Ambinder
Epstein-Barr Virus and Hodgkin Lymphoma
Hematology,
January 1, 2007;
2007(1):
204 - 209.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Swanson-Mungerson, R. Bultema, and R. Longnecker
Epstein-Barr Virus LMP2A Enhances B-Cell Responses In Vivo and In Vitro
J. Virol.,
July 15, 2006;
80(14):
6764 - 6770.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. M. Brinkmann and T. F. Schulz
Regulation of intracellular signalling by the terminal membrane proteins of members of the Gammaherpesvirinae.
J. Gen. Virol.,
May 1, 2006;
87(Pt 5):
1047 - 1074.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. M. Pegtel, A. Subramanian, T.-S. Sheen, C.-H. Tsai, T. R. Golub, and D. A. Thorley-Lawson
Epstein-Barr-Virus-Encoded LMP2A Induces Primary Epithelial Cell Migration and Invasion: Possible Role in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Metastasis
J. Virol.,
December 15, 2005;
79(24):
15430 - 15442.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. A. Moody, R. S. Scott, N. Amirghahari, C.-A. Nathan, L. S. Young, C. W. Dawson, and J. W. Sixbey
Modulation of the Cell Growth Regulator mTOR by Epstein-Barr Virus-Encoded LMP2A
J. Virol.,
May 1, 2005;
79(9):
5499 - 5506.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Poppema
Immunobiology and Pathophysiology of Hodgkin Lymphomas
Hematology,
January 1, 2005;
2005(1):
231 - 238.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Stewart, C. W. Dawson, K. Takada, J. Curnow, C. A. Moody, J. W. Sixbey, and L. S. Young
Epstein-Barr virus-encoded LMP2A regulates viral and cellular gene expression by modulation of the NF-{kappa}B transcription factor pathway
PNAS,
November 2, 2004;
101(44):
15730 - 15735.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. A. Morrison, M. L. Gulley, R. Pathmanathan, and N. Raab-Traub
Differential Signaling Pathways Are Activated in the Epstein-Barr Virus-Associated Malignancies Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Hodgkin Lymphoma
Cancer Res.,
August 1, 2004;
64(15):
5251 - 5260.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. M. Meyer, R. F. Ambinder, and S. Stroobants
Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Evolving Concepts with Implications for Practice
Hematology,
January 1, 2004;
2004(1):
184 - 202.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
| |