|
|
Blood, 15 August 2005, Vol. 106, No. 4, pp. 1314-1322.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on May 3, 2005; DOI 10.1182/blood-2004-09-3687.
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
IMMUNOBIOLOGY
The S1P-analog FTY720 differentially modulates T-cell homing via HEV: T-cellexpressed S1P1 amplifies integrin activation in peripheral lymph nodes but not in Peyer patches
Cornelia Halin,
M. Lucila Scimone,
Roberto Bonasio,
Jean-Marc Gauguet,
Thorsten R. Mempel,
Elizabeth Quackenbush,
Richard L. Proia,
Suzanne Mandala, and
Ulrich H. von Andrian
From the CBR Institute for Biomedical Research and the Department of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; the Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, NJ; and the Genetics of Development and Disease Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and its receptor S1P1 control T-cell egress from thymus and secondary lymphoid organs (SLOs). To further define the role of S1P1 in lymphocyte trafficking, we performed adoptive transfer experiments and intravital microscopy (IVM) using both S1P1/ lymphocytes and recipient wild-type (WT) mice treated with FTY720, an immunosuppressant that downmodulates S1P receptors. S1P1 deficiency and FTY720 caused rapid disappearance of T cells from blood, prolonged retention in SLOs, and accumulation in bone marrow, but did not alter interstitial T-cell motility in peripheral lymph nodes (PLNs) as assessed by multiphoton IVM. However, S1P1/ lymphocytes displayed reduced short-term homing to PLNs due to attenuated integrin-mediated firm arrest in high endothelial venules (HEVs). By contrast, S1P1/ T cells homed normally to Peyer patches (PPs), whereas S1P1/ B cells had a marked defect in homing to PPs and arrested poorly in PP HEVs. Therefore, S1P1 not only controls lymphocyte egress from SLOs, but also facilitates in a tissue- and subset-specific fashion integrin activation during homing. Interestingly, FTY720 treatment enhanced accumulation of both S1P1 sufficient and S1P1/ T cells in PPs by enhancing integrin-mediated arrest in HEVs. Thus, FTY720 exerts unique effects on T-cell traffic in PPs that are independent of T-cellexpressed S1P1.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Kohno and Y. Igarashi
Attenuation of cell motility observed with high doses of sphingosine 1-phosphate or phosphorylated FTY720 involves RGS2 through its interactions with the receptor S1P.
Genes Cells,
July 1, 2008;
13(7):
747 - 757.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Zheng, B. Jin, S. E. Henrickson, A. S. Perelson, U. H. von Andrian, and A. K. Chakraborty
How Antigen Quantity and Quality Determine T-Cell Decisions in Lymphoid Tissue
Mol. Cell. Biol.,
June 15, 2008;
28(12):
4040 - 4051.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Kunisawa, Y. Kurashima, M. Higuchi, M. Gohda, I. Ishikawa, I. Ogahara, N. Kim, M. Shimizu, and H. Kiyono
Sphingosine 1-phosphate dependence in the regulation of lymphocyte trafficking to the gut epithelium
J. Exp. Med.,
October 1, 2007;
204(10):
2335 - 2348.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
X. Zhu, J. Learoyd, S. Butt, L. Zhu, P. V. Usatyuk, V. Natarajan, N. M. Munoz, and A. R. Leff
Regulation of Eosinophil Adhesion by Lysophosphatidylcholine via a Non-Store-Operated Ca2+ Channel
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol.,
May 1, 2007;
36(5):
585 - 593.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Kunisawa, Y. Kurashima, M. Gohda, M. Higuchi, I. Ishikawa, F. Miura, I. Ogahara, and H. Kiyono
Sphingosine 1-phosphate regulates peritoneal B-cell trafficking for subsequent intestinal IgA production
Blood,
May 1, 2007;
109(9):
3749 - 3756.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Nombela-Arrieta, T. R. Mempel, S. F. Soriano, I. Mazo, M. P. Wymann, E. Hirsch, C. Martinez-A., Y. Fukui, U. H. von Andrian, and J. V. Stein
A central role for DOCK2 during interstitial lymphocyte motility and sphingosine-1-phosphate-mediated egress
J. Exp. Med.,
March 19, 2007;
204(3):
497 - 510.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Okada and J. G. Cyster
CC Chemokine Receptor 7 Contributes to Gi-Dependent T Cell Motility in the Lymph Node
J. Immunol.,
March 1, 2007;
178(5):
2973 - 2978.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Rieken, S. Herroeder, A. Sassmann, B. Wallenwein, A. Moers, S. Offermanns, and N. Wettschureck
Lysophospholipids Control Integrin-dependent Adhesion in Splenic B Cells through Gi and G12/G13 Family G-proteins but Not through Gq/G11
J. Biol. Chem.,
December 1, 2006;
281(48):
36985 - 36992.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Kamphuis, T. Junt, Z. Waibler, R. Forster, and U. Kalinke
Type I interferons directly regulate lymphocyte recirculation and cause transient blood lymphopenia
Blood,
November 15, 2006;
108(10):
3253 - 3261.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. L. Scimone, I. Aifantis, I. Apostolou, H. von Boehmer, and U. H. von Andrian
A multistep adhesion cascade for lymphoid progenitor cell homing to the thymus
PNAS,
May 2, 2006;
103(18):
7006 - 7011.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
O. Pabst, H. Herbrand, S. Willenzon, T. Worbs, A. Schippers, W. Muller, G. Bernhardt, and R. Forster
Enhanced FTY720-Mediated Lymphocyte Homing Requires G{alpha}i Signaling and Depends on beta2 and beta7 Integrin
J. Immunol.,
February 1, 2006;
176(3):
1474 - 1480.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. I. Singer, M. Tian, L. A. Wickham, J. Lin, S. S. Matheravidathu, M. J. Forrest, S. Mandala, and E. J. Quackenbush
Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Agonists Increase Macrophage Homing, Lymphocyte Contacts, and Endothelial Junctional Complex Formation in Murine Lymph Nodes
J. Immunol.,
December 1, 2005;
175(11):
7151 - 7161.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Bandhuvula, Y. Y. Tam, B. Oskouian, and J. D. Saba
The Immune Modulator FTY720 Inhibits Sphingosine-1-phosphate Lyase Activity
J. Biol. Chem.,
October 7, 2005;
280(40):
33697 - 33700.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|