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Blood, 15 October 2008, Vol. 112, No. 8, pp. 3048-3051.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on September 5, 2008; DOI 10.1182/blood-2008-02-135715.
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CHEMOKINES, CYTOKINES, AND INTERLEUKINS
Brief Report
PI3Kgamma (PI3K ) is essential for efficient induction of CXCR3 on activated T cells
Joseph Barbi1,
Hannah E. Cummings1,
Bao Lu2,
Steve Oghumu1,
Thomas Rückle3,
Christian Rommel4,
William Lafuse5,
Caroline C. Whitacre5, and
Abhay R. Satoskar1
1 Department of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus;
2 Ina Sue Perlmutter Laboratory, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA;
3 Merck Serono International SA, Geneva, Switzerland;
4 Intellikine, La Jolla, CA; and
5 Department of Molecular Virology, Immunology and Medical Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus
The gamma isoform of PI3Kinase (PI3K ) controls leukocyte chemotaxis by participating in GPCR signaling, and by regulating cellular polarization. Here we show that PI3K is required for efficient induction of CXC chemokine receptor 3 (CXCR3) on T cells upon activation. T cells from PI3K –/– mice up-regulated CXCR3 less efficiently than wild-type controls both upon activation in vitro as well as during Leishmania mexicana infection. Inhibition of PI3Kinases using wortmannin and LY294002 or blockade of PI3K activity using a selective inhibitor or PI3K siRNA suppressed induction of CXCR3 on T cells following activation. Levels of CXCR3 and T-bet mRNA were significantly lower in PI3K inhibitor–treated T cells, indicating that PI3K may control CXCR3 expression in part through induction of T-bet. These results reveal a novel role for PI3K in the induction of CXCR3 on T cells and suggest that PI3K may regulate leukocyte chemotaxis by controlling the expression of chemokine receptors.

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