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Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on January 9, 2003; DOI 10.1182/blood-2002-07-2316.

Submitted July 30, 2002
Accepted November 23, 2002
Hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1) negatively regulates prostaglandin E2-induced fos gene transcription
Sansana Sawasdikosol*, Kristin M Russo, and Steven J Burakoff
Department of Molecular Pathogenesis, Skirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine, New York, NY, USA
* Corresponding author; email: Sawasdik{at}saturn.med.nyu.edu.
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is the predominant eicosanoid product released by macrophages at the site of inflammation. Binding of PGE2 to its cognate seven transmembrane spanning, G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activates signaling pathways, leading to the synthesis of the Fos transcription factor. Because the Ste20 serine/threonine protein kinase (S/TPK) is a critical signal transducer for the G-protein-coupled pheromone receptor in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we postulated that the PGE2 GPCRs may activate one of the Ste20 mammalian orthologues. We demonstrate here that the catalytic activity of a hematopoietic cell-restricted, Ste20-related S/TPK, HPK1, is positively regulated by exposure to physiological concentrations of PGE2. Furthermore, ectopic expression studies implicated HPK1 as a negative regulator of PGE2-induced transcription of the fos gene. Our data suggest that PGE2-induced activation of HPK1 may represent a novel negative regulatory pathway capable of modulating PGE2-mediated gene transcription.

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