|
|
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on October 17, 2002; DOI 10.1182/blood-2002-08-2617.

Submitted September 3, 2002
Accepted October 1, 2002
Induction of fetal hemoglobin expression by the histone-deacetylase inhibitor apicidin
Olaf Witt*, Sven Moenkemeyer, Gabi Roenndahl, Bernhard Erdlenbruch, Dirk Reinhardt, Katrin Kanbach, and Arnulf Pekrun
Children's Hospital, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany
Children's Hospital, Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of Muenster, Muenster, Germany
* Corresponding author; email: owitt{at}gwdg.de.
Pharmacologic stimulation of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) expression may be a promising approach for the treatment of ß-thalassemia. In this study, we have investigated the HbF-inducing activity and molecular mechanisms of specific histone-deacetylase (HDAC)-inhibitors in human K562 erythroleukemia cells. Apicidin was the most potent agent compared with other HDAC-inhibitors (Trichostatin A, MS-275, HC-Toxin, SAHA) and previously tested compounds (butyrate, phenylbutyrate, isobutyramide, hydroxyurea, 5-aza-cytidine), leading to a 10fold stimulation of HbF-expression at nano- to micromolar concentrations. Hyperacetylation of histones correlated with the ability of HDAC-inhibitors to stimulate HbF-synthesis. Furthermore, analysis of different MAP kinase signaling pathways revealed that p38 signaling was activated following apicidin-treatment of cells and inhibition of this pathway abolished the HbF-inducing effect of apicidin. Additionally, activation of the A -globin promoter by apicidin could be inhibited by p38-inhibitor SB203580. In summary, the novel HDAC-inhibitor apicidin was found to be a potent inducer of HbF-synthesis in K562 cells. The present data outline the role of histone-hyperacetylation and p38 MAP kinase signaling as molecular targets for pharmacological stimulation of HbF-production in erythroid cells.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Bhatia, J. L. Hallock, A. Dutta, S. Karkashon, L. S. Sterner, T. Miyazaki, A. Dean, and J. A. Little
Short-chain fatty acid-mediated effects on erythropoiesis in primary definitive erythroid cells
Blood,
June 18, 2009;
113(25):
6440 - 6448.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. H. Tezel, L. Geng, E. B. Lato, S. Schaal, Y. Liu, D. Dean, J. B. Klein, and H. J. Kaplan
Synthesis and Secretion of Hemoglobin by Retinal Pigment Epithelium
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.,
April 1, 2009;
50(4):
1911 - 1919.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Oehme, H. E. Deubzer, D. Wegener, D. Pickert, J.-P. Linke, B. Hero, A. Kopp-Schneider, F. Westermann, S. M. Ulrich, A. von Deimling, et al.
Histone Deacetylase 8 in Neuroblastoma Tumorigenesis
Clin. Cancer Res.,
January 1, 2009;
15(1):
91 - 99.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Aerbajinai, J. Zhu, Z. Gao, K. Chin, and G. P. Rodgers
Thalidomide induces {gamma}-globin gene expression through increased reactive oxygen species mediated p38 MAPK signaling and histone H4 acetylation in adult erythropoiesis
Blood,
October 15, 2007;
110(8):
2864 - 2871.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Sangerman, M. S. Lee, X. Yao, E. Oteng, C.-H. Hsiao, W. Li, S. Zein, S. F. Ofori-Acquah, and B. S. Pace
Mechanism for fetal hemoglobin induction by histone deacetylase inhibitors involves {gamma}-globin activation by CREB1 and ATF-2
Blood,
November 15, 2006;
108(10):
3590 - 3599.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Bank
Regulation of human fetal hemoglobin: new players, new complexities
Blood,
January 15, 2006;
107(2):
435 - 443.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Mikhailov, M. Shinohara, and C. L. Rieder
Topoisomerase II and histone deacetylase inhibitors delay the G2/M transition by triggering the p38 MAPK checkpoint pathway
J. Cell Biol.,
August 16, 2004;
166(4):
517 - 526.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Cao, G. Stamatoyannopoulos, and M. Jung
Induction of human {gamma} globin gene expression by histone deacetylase inhibitors
Blood,
January 15, 2004;
103(2):
701 - 709.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|