| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on June 19, 2003; DOI 10.1182/blood-2003-01-0031.
Submitted January 6, 2003
The Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan * Corresponding author; email: hhirai-tky{at}umin.ac.jp.
An unbalanced translocation der(1;7)(q10;p10) is a non-random chromosomal aberration commonly observed in myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia. We molecularly analyzed the breakpoints of der(1;7)(q10;p10) by quantitative FISH analyses using centromeric satellite DNAs mapped to chromosome 1 and 7 as probes. We found that the signal intensities of two centromere alphoid probes, D1Z7 on chromosome 1 and D7Z1 on chromosome 7, were almost invariably reduced on the derivative chromosome compared to those on their normal counterpart. These results suggest that this translocation results from the recombination between the two alphoids, which was further confirmed by fiber FISH experiments. Because the relative reduction of FISH signals of D1Z7 and D7Z1 on the derivative chromosomes was highly variable among patients, it was estimated that the relative location of the breakpoint was randomly distributed over several mega-basepairs within each alphoid cluster except for its extreme end to the short arm. Our results provide a novel insight into the structural basis for generation of this translocation as well as its leukemogenic roles.
This article has been cited by other articles:
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Copyright © 2003 by American Society of Hematology Online ISSN: 1528-0020 | |||||||||