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Blood, 1 April 2004, Vol. 103, No. 7, pp. 2522-2529.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on November 20, 2003; DOI 10.1182/blood-2003-07-2439.

Submitted July 18, 2003
Accepted November 19, 2003
Role of Runx1 in adult hematopoiesis: analysis of Runx1-IRES-GFP knock-in mice reveals differential lineage expression
Robert B Lorsbach*, Jennifer Moore, Sonny O Ang, Weili Sun, Noel Lenny, and James R Downing
Department of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA
* Corresponding author; email: robert.lorsbach{at}stjude.org.
The Runx1/Core Binding Factor- (CBF ) transcriptional complex is required for the establishment of hematopoiesis during development. Despite its critical role during development, a detailed analysis of Runx1 expression within specific lineages and developmental stages of the adult hematopoietic system is lacking. To address this, we have developed a Runx1-green fluorescent protein (GFP) knock-in mouse. We show that Runx1 is expressed in several hematopoietic lineages, including myeloid, B lymphoid and T lymphoid cells. By contrast, Runx1 is weakly expressed in early erythroid cells, and its expression is rapidly extinguished during later stages of erythropoiesis. Runx1 expression is induced during early B cell development and is expressed at a uniform level during all subsequent stages of B cell development. Within the thymus, Runx1-GFP is expressed at the highest level in CD4-CD8- double negative thymocytes. In peripheral T cells, Runx1 is differentially expressed, with CD4+ T cells expressing 2-3 fold higher levels of Runx1 than CD8+ cells. Taken together, these findings indicate that although widely expressed in the hematopoietic system, the expression of Runx1 is regulated in a cell-type and maturation-stage specific manner. In addition, the Runx1-IRES-GFP knock-in mouse strain should prove valuable for investigation of Runx1 function in adult hematopoiesis.

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