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Blood, 15 July 2004, Vol. 104, No. 2, pp. 561-564.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on March 25, 2004; DOI 10.1182/blood-2003-11-3801.
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Submitted November 6, 2003
Accepted March 11, 2004
Complete remission of TEL-PDGFRB-induced myeloproliferative disease in mice by receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor SU11657
Jennifer A Cain, Jay L Grisolano, A D Laird, and Michael H Tomasson*
Division of Oncology, Departments of Medicine and Genetics, Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA
Preclinical Research and Exploratory Development, 230 East Grand Avenue, SUGEN, Inc., South San Fransisco, CA, USA
* Corresponding author; email: tomasson{at}im.wustl.edu.
The TEL-PDGFRB fusion oncogene is associated with chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) and results in the expression of a constitutively active tyrosine kinase. SU11657 is a multi-targeted selective inhibitor of Class III/V receptor tyrosine kinases, including the PDGF, VEGF, KIT and FLT3 receptors. SU11657 inhibited TEL/PDGF R kinase activity at nanomolar concentrations and inhibited TEL-PDGFRB-mediated factor independent growth in myeloblastic 32D cells. Daily oral administration of SU11657 at 40 mg/kg suppressed myeloproliferation and significantly prolonged survival in TEL-PDGFRB mice treated prior to disease development, as well as in those with large tumor burdens. Our findings suggest that SU11657 or similar agents may have therapeutic potential in humans with hematologic malignancies expressing PDGFR fusion oncogenes.

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