|
|
Blood, 15 May 2005, Vol. 105, No. 10, pp. 4103-4105.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on January 25, 2005; DOI 10.1182/blood-2004-12-4844.
Previous Article | Next Article 
Submitted December 20, 2004
Accepted January 12, 2005
Hepcidin in iron overload disorders
George Papanikolaou, Michalis Tzilianos, John I Christakis, Dionisios Bogdanos, Konstantina Tsimirika, Julie MacFarlane, Y P Goldberg, Nikos Sakellaropoulos, Tomas Ganz*, and Elizabeta Nemeth
First Department of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece
Blood Bank Unit, Corfu General Hospital, Greece
Department of Hematology, Theagenion Cancer Center, Thessaloniki, Greece
Xenon Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada
Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
* Corresponding author; email: tganz{at}mednet.ucla.edu.
Hepcidin is the principal regulator of iron absorption in humans. The peptide inhibits cellular iron efflux by binding to the iron export channel ferroportin and inducing its internalization and degradation. Either hepcidin deficiency or alterations in its target, ferroportin, would be expected to result in dysregulated iron absorption, tissue maldistribution of iron and iron overload. Indeed, hepcidin deficiency has been reported in hereditary hemochromatosis due to mutations in HFE, transferrin receptor 2, hemojuvelin and the hepcidin gene itself. We measured urinary hepcidin in patients with other genetic causes of iron overload. Hepcidin was found to be suppressed in patients with thalassemic syndromes and congenital dyserythropoetic anaemia type I and undetectable in juvenile hemochromatosis patients carrying HAMP mutations. Interestingly, urine hepcidin was found to be significantly elevated in two patients with hemochromatosis type 4. These findings extend the spectrum of iron disorders with hepcidin deficiency and underscore the critical importance of the hepcidin-ferroportin interaction in iron homeostasis.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
Related Article in Blood Online:
-
Hepcidin: we always knew you were there
- Stanley L. Schrier
Blood 2005 105: 3760.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. Young and J. Zaritsky
Hepcidin for Clinicians
Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.,
August 1, 2009;
4(8):
1384 - 1387.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. A. Browne and D. Reddan
Potential role of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signalling as a potential therapeutic target for modification of iron balance
Nephrol. Dial. Transplant.,
January 1, 2009;
24(1):
28 - 30.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Tamary, H. Shalev, G. Perez-Avraham, M. Zoldan, I. Levi, D. W. Swinkels, T. Tanno, and J. L. Miller
Elevated growth differentiation factor 15 expression in patients with congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type I
Blood,
December 15, 2008;
112(13):
5241 - 5244.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. F. Collins, M. Wessling-Resnick, and M. D. Knutson
Hepcidin Regulation of Iron Transport
J. Nutr.,
November 1, 2008;
138(11):
2284 - 2288.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. B Zimmermann, S. Fucharoen, P. Winichagoon, P. Sirankapracha, C. Zeder, S. Gowachirapant, K. Judprasong, T. Tanno, J. L Miller, and R. F Hurrell
Iron metabolism in heterozygotes for hemoglobin E (HbE), {alpha}-thalassemia 1, or {beta}-thalassemia and in compound heterozygotes for HbE/{beta}-thalassemia
Am. J. Clinical Nutrition,
October 1, 2008;
88(4):
1026 - 1031.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. C. Andrews
Forging a field: the golden age of iron biology
Blood,
July 15, 2008;
112(2):
219 - 230.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Liu, R. N.V.S. Suragani, A. Han, W. Zhao, N. C. Andrews, and J.-J. Chen
Deficiency of heme-regulated eIF2{alpha} kinase decreases hepcidin expression and splenic iron in HFE-/- mice
Haematologica,
May 1, 2008;
93(5):
753 - 756.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. B. Keel, R. T. Doty, Z. Yang, J. G. Quigley, J. Chen, S. Knoblaugh, P. D. Kingsley, I. De Domenico, M. B. Vaughn, J. Kaplan, et al.
A Heme Export Protein Is Required for Red Blood Cell Differentiation and Iron Homeostasis
Science,
February 8, 2008;
319(5864):
825 - 828.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. H.J.M. Kemna, H. Tjalsma, H. L. Willems, and D. W. Swinkels
Hepcidin: from discovery to differential diagnosis
Haematologica,
January 1, 2008;
93(1):
90 - 97.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Camberlein, G. Zanninelli, L. Detivaud, A. R. Lizzi, F. Sorrentino, S. Vacquer, M.-B. Troadec, E. Angelucci, E. Abgueguen, O. Loreal, et al.
Anemia in -thalassemia patients targets hepatic hepcidin transcript levels independently of iron metabolism genes controlling hepcidin expression
Haematologica,
January 1, 2008;
93(1):
111 - 115.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. D. Fleming
The Regulation of Hepcidin and Its Effects on Systemic and Cellular Iron Metabolism
Hematology,
January 1, 2008;
2008(1):
151 - 158.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Piperno, D. Girelli, E. Nemeth, P. Trombini, C. Bozzini, E. Poggiali, Y. Phung, T. Ganz, and C. Camaschella
Blunted hepcidin response to oral iron challenge in HFE-related hemochromatosis
Blood,
December 1, 2007;
110(12):
4096 - 4100.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Gardenghi, M. F. Marongiu, P. Ramos, E. Guy, L. Breda, A. Chadburn, Y. Liu, N. Amariglio, G. Rechavi, E. A. Rachmilewitz, et al.
Ineffective erythropoiesis in -thalassemia is characterized by increased iron absorption mediated by down-regulation of hepcidin and up-regulation of ferroportin
Blood,
June 1, 2007;
109(11):
5027 - 5035.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Silvestri, A. Pagani, C. Fazi, G. Gerardi, S. Levi, P. Arosio, and C. Camaschella
Defective targeting of hemojuvelin to plasma membrane is a common pathogenetic mechanism in juvenile hemochromatosis
Blood,
May 15, 2007;
109(10):
4503 - 4510.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Origa, R. Galanello, T. Ganz, N. Giagu, L. Maccioni, G. Faa, and E. Nemeth
Liver iron concentrations and urinary hepcidin in {beta}-thalassemia
Haematologica,
May 1, 2007;
92(5):
583 - 588.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Aessopos, M. Kati, and D. Farmakis
Heart disease in thalassemia intermedia: a review of the underlying pathophysiology
Haematologica,
May 1, 2007;
92(5):
658 - 665.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Sartori, S. Andorno, M. Pagliarulo, C. Rigamonti, C. Bozzola, P. Pergolini, R. Rolla, A. Suno, R. Boldorini, G. Bellomo, et al.
Heterozygous {beta}-globin gene mutations as a risk factor for iron accumulation and liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C
Gut,
May 1, 2007;
56(5):
693 - 698.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. H.J.M. Kemna, H. Tjalsma, V. N. Podust, and D. W. Swinkels
Mass Spectrometry-Based Hepcidin Measurements in Serum and Urine: Analytical Aspects and Clinical Implications
Clin. Chem.,
April 1, 2007;
53(4):
620 - 628.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Ganz
Molecular Control of Iron Transport
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.,
February 1, 2007;
18(2):
394 - 400.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Pak, M. A. Lopez, V. Gabayan, T. Ganz, and S. Rivera
Suppression of hepcidin during anemia requires erythropoietic activity
Blood,
December 1, 2006;
108(12):
3730 - 3735.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Pospisilova, M. P. Mims, E. Nemeth, T. Ganz, and J. T. Prchal
DMT1 mutation: response of anemia to darbepoetin administration and implications for iron homeostasis.
Blood,
July 1, 2006;
108(1):
404 - 405.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. W. Swinkels, M. C.H. Janssen, J. Bergmans, and J. J.M. Marx
Hereditary Hemochromatosis: Genetic Complexity and New Diagnostic Approaches
Clin. Chem.,
June 1, 2006;
52(6):
950 - 968.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. C. Attar and R. P. Hasserjian
Case 14-2006 -- a 25-year-old woman with anemia and iron overload.
N. Engl. J. Med.,
May 11, 2006;
354(19):
2047 - 2056.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Peyssonnaux, A. S. Zinkernagel, V. Datta, X. Lauth, R. S. Johnson, and V. Nizet
TLR4-dependent hepcidin expression by myeloid cells in response to bacterial pathogens
Blood,
May 1, 2006;
107(9):
3727 - 3732.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A Pietrangelo
Molecular insights into the pathogenesis of hereditary haemochromatosis.
Gut,
April 1, 2006;
55(4):
564 - 568.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Viatte, G. Nicolas, D.-Q. Lou, M. Bennoun, J.-C. Lesbordes-Brion, F. Canonne-Hergaux, K. Schonig, H. Bujard, A. Kahn, N. C. Andrews, et al.
Chronic hepcidin induction causes hyposideremia and alters the pattern of cellular iron accumulation in hemochromatotic mice
Blood,
April 1, 2006;
107(7):
2952 - 2958.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Neff, B. C. Beard, and H.-P. Kiem
Survival of the fittest: in vivo selection and stem cell gene therapy
Blood,
March 1, 2006;
107(5):
1751 - 1760.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. J. Wilkins, D. M. Frazer, K. N. Millard, G. D. McLaren, and G. J. Anderson
Iron metabolism in the hemoglobin-deficit mouse: correlation of diferric transferrin with hepcidin expression
Blood,
February 15, 2006;
107(4):
1659 - 1664.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Ganz and E. Nemeth
Iron imports. IV. Hepcidin and regulation of body iron metabolism
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol,
February 1, 2006;
290(2):
G199 - G203.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Ganz
Hepcidin and Its Role in Regulating Systemic Iron Metabolism
Hematology,
January 1, 2006;
2006(1):
29 - 35.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Brissot and F. de Bels
Current Approaches to the Management of Hemochromatosis
Hematology,
January 1, 2006;
2006(1):
36 - 41.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Camaschella
Understanding iron homeostasis through genetic analysis of hemochromatosis and related disorders
Blood,
December 1, 2005;
106(12):
3710 - 3717.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Kemna, H. Tjalsma, C. Laarakkers, E. Nemeth, H. Willems, and D. Swinkels
Novel urine hepcidin assay by mass spectrometry
Blood,
November 1, 2005;
106(9):
3268 - 3270.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Rund and E. Rachmilewitz
{beta}-Thalassemia
N. Engl. J. Med.,
September 15, 2005;
353(11):
1135 - 1146.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Drakesmith, L. M. Schimanski, E. Ormerod, A. T. Merryweather-Clarke, V. Viprakasit, J. P. Edwards, E. Sweetland, J. M. Bastin, D. Cowley, Y. Chinthammitr, et al.
Resistance to hepcidin is conferred by hemochromatosis-associated mutations of ferroportin
Blood,
August 1, 2005;
106(3):
1092 - 1097.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|