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Blood, 1 August 2005, Vol. 106, No. 3, pp. 886-892.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on April 21, 2005; DOI 10.1182/blood-2004-12-4881.
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Submitted December 27, 2004
Accepted April 10, 2005
T/B lineage choice occurs prior to intrathymic notch signalling
Benjamin C Harman, William E Jenkinson, Sonia M Parnell, Simona W Rossi, Eric J Jenkinson, and Graham Anderson*
Department of Anatomy, MRC Centre for Immune Regulation, Institute for Biomedical Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
* Corresponding author; email: g.anderson{at}bham.ac.uk.
Commitment of haemopoietic progenitors to the T-cell lineage is a crucial requirement for T-cell development, yet the timing and developmental cues regulating this process remain controversial. Here we have devised a technique to analyse the T cell/B cell lineage potential of precursors that have been recruited to the fetal mouse thymus but which have yet to contact the thymic epithelial microenvironment. We show that lymphoid progenitors arriving at the thymus are not bipotent T/B precursors, and provide evidence that intrathymic Notch signalling is not the mechanism determining T/B lineage choice in migrant precursors. Rather, we provide evidence that Notch signalling influences T/B lineage choice in lymphoid precursors through interactions with defined stromal components within the fetal liver. Collectively, our data redefines our understanding of the role and timing of Notch signalling in relation to lineage choices in lymphoid precursors.

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