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Blood, 15 February 2006, Vol. 107, No. 4, pp. 1357-1365.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on October 18, 2005; DOI 10.1182/blood-2005-05-1916.
Previous Article | Next Article 
Submitted May 11, 2005
Accepted September 30, 2005
Developmental regulation of yolk sac hematopoiesis by Kruppel-like factor 6
Nobuyuki Matsumoto, Atsushi Kubo, Huixian Liu, Kuniharu Akita, Friedrich Laub, Francesco Ramirez, Gordon Keller, and Scott L Friedman*
Division of Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
Department of Gene and Cell Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
Laboratory of Genetics and Organogenesis, Research Division of the Hospital for Special Surgery, Department Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA
Laboratory of Genetics and Organogenesis, Research Division of the Hospital for Special Surgery, Department Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA; CEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate, Naples, Italy
* Corresponding author; email: Scott.Friedman{at}mssm.edu.
Kruppel like factor 6 (KLF6) is a member of a growing family of transcription factors that share a common three C2H2 zinc finger DNA binding domain and have broad activity in regulating proliferation and development. We have previously established that Klf6 is expressed in neuronal tissue, hindgut, heart, lung, kidney and limb buds during mid-gestation. To explore the potential role of Klf6 in mouse development, we analyzed Klf6-/- mice and found that the homozygous mutation is embryonic lethal by E 12.5 and associated with markedly reduced hematopoiesis and poorly organized yolk sac vascularization. Additionally, mRNA levels of Scl and Gata1 were reduced by ~80% in Klf6-/- yolk sacs. To further analyze this phenotype, we generated Klf6-/- embryonic stem (ES) cells by homologous recombination, and compared their capacity to differentiate into the hematopoietic lineage to that of either Klf6+/- or Klf6+/+ ES cells. Consistent with the phenotype in the early embryo, Klf6-/- ES cell displayed significant hematopoietic defects following differentiation into EBs. Prolongation of epiblast-like cells and delays in mesoderm induction were also observed in the Klf6-/- EBs, associated with delayed expression of Brachyury, Klf1 and Gata1. Forced expression of KLF6 using a tet-inducible system enhanced the hematopoietic potential of wild type EBs. Collectively these findings implicate Klf6 in ES cell differentiation and hematopoiesis.

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