|
|
Blood, 1 January 2006, Vol. 107, No. 1, pp. 126-131.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on September 13, 2005; DOI 10.1182/blood-2005-06-2460.
Previous Article | Next Article 
Submitted June 21, 2005
Accepted September 1, 2005
FGF-2 binding to fibrin(ogen) is required for augmented angiogenesis
Abha Sahni*, Alok A Khorana, Raymond B Baggs, Hu Peng, and Charles W Francis
Hematology/Oncology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine & Dentistry, Rochester, NY, USA
Department of Laboratory Animal Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine & Dentistry, Rochester, NY, USA
* Corresponding author; email: Abha_sahni{at}urmc.rochester.edu.
We have shown previously that fibrin(ogen) binds FGF-2 and potentiates stimulation of endothelial cell (EC) proliferation. We have now used two FGF-2 mutants differing only in the five residues constituting the binding site to characterize the importance of this interaction in angiogenesis. The non-binding (2212) and binding (221*2) mutants stimulated EC proliferation by 2.2 ± 0.4 fold, and 2.9 ± 0.3 fold over control, respectively, and both were similar to wt-FGF-2 (2.5 ± 0.3 fold). Proliferation was augmented by fibrinogen to 5.3 ± 1.2 fold and 4.8 ± 0.8 fold with wt-FGF-2 and 221*2, whereas no augmentation occurred with 2212 and fibrinogen. Using a placental explant model in a fibrin matrix, wt-FGF-2 resulted in 2.6 ± 0.9 fold more growth over control, and 221*2 increased growth 3.3 ± 0.9 fold. Vessel outgrowth with 2212 was minimal and comparable to control. Similarly, fibrinogen potentiated wt-FGF-2 or 221*2-mediated angiogenesis in the chicken CAM model. In a mouse Matrigel implant model, fibrinogen significantly increased angiogenesis with either wt-FGF-2 or 221*2, whereas there was no augmentation with 2212. These results demonstrate that binding of FGF-2 to fibrin(ogen) mediated by the five residue FGF-2-fibrin(ogen) interactive site is required for augmented angiogenesis.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Mori, C.-Y. Wu, S. Yamaji, J. Saegusa, B. Shi, Z. Ma, Y. Kuwabara, K. S. Lam, R. R. Isseroff, Y. K. Takada, et al.
Direct Binding of Integrin {alpha}v{beta}3 to FGF1 Plays a Role in FGF1 Signaling
J. Biol. Chem.,
June 27, 2008;
283(26):
18066 - 18075.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
O. B. Goodman Jr., M. Febbraio, R. Simantov, R. Zheng, R. Shen, R. L. Silverstein, and D. M. Nanus
Neprilysin Inhibits Angiogenesis via Proteolysis of Fibroblast Growth Factor-2
J. Biol. Chem.,
November 3, 2006;
281(44):
33597 - 33605.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. S. Wijelath, S. Rahman, M. Namekata, J. Murray, T. Nishimura, Z. Mostafavi-Pour, Y. Patel, Y. Suda, M. J. Humphries, and M. Sobel
Heparin-II Domain of Fibronectin Is a Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-Binding Domain: Enhancement of VEGF Biological Activity by a Singular Growth Factor/Matrix Protein Synergism
Circ. Res.,
October 13, 2006;
99(8):
853 - 860.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|