|
|
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
CCAAT Displacement Protein (CDP/cut) Recognizes a Silencer Element Within the Lactoferrin Gene Promoter
Arati Khanna-Gupta,
Theresa Zibello,
Sarah Kolla,
Ellis J. Neufeld, and
Nancy Berliner
From the Section of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT; and the Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Expression of neutrophil secondary granule protein (SGP) genes is coordinately regulated at the transcriptional level, and is disrupted in specific granule deficiency and leukemia. We analyzed the regulation of SGP gene expression by luciferase reporter gene assays using the lactoferrin (LF) promoter. Reporter plasmids were transiently transfected into non-LF-expressing hematopoietic cell lines. Luciferase activity was detected from reporter plasmids containing basepair (bp) -387 to bp -726 of the LF promoter, but not in a -916-bp plasmid. Transfection of a -916-bp plasmid into a LF-expressing cell line resulted in abrogation of the silencing effect. Sequence analysis of this region revealed three eight-bp repetitive elements, the deletion of which restored wild-type levels of luciferase activity to the -916-bp reporter plasmid. Electrophoretic mobility shift assay and UV cross-linking analysis identified a protein of approximately 180 kD that binds to this region in non-LF-expressing cells but not in LF-expressing cells. This protein was identified to be the CCAAT displacement protein (CDP/cut). CDP/cut has been shown to downregulate expression of gp91-phox, a gene expressed relatively early in the myeloid lineage. Our observations suggest that the binding of CDP/cut to the LF silencer element serves to suppress basal promoter activity of the LF gene in non-LF-expressing cells. Furthermore, overexpression of CDP/cut in cultured myeloid stem cells blocks LF expression upon granulocyte colony-stimulating factor-induced neutrophil maturation without blocking phenotypic maturation. This block in LF expression may be due, in part, to the persistence of CDP/cut binding to the LF silencer element.
Blood, Vol. 90 No. 7 (October 1), 1997:
pp. 2784-2795
© 1997 by The American Society of Hematology.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Wang, S. Lindsey, I. Konieczna, L. Bei, E. Horvath, W. Huang, G. Saberwal, and E. A. Eklund
Constitutively Active SHP2 Cooperates with HoxA10 Overexpression to Induce Acute Myeloid Leukemia
J. Biol. Chem.,
January 23, 2009;
284(4):
2549 - 2567.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Ai, L. J. Druhan, M. G. Hunter, M. J. Loveland, and B. R. Avalos
LRG-accelerated differentiation defines unique G-CSFR signaling pathways downstream of PU.1 and C/EBP{epsilon} that modulate neutrophil activation
J. Leukoc. Biol.,
May 1, 2008;
83(5):
1277 - 1285.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Moriuchi and H. Moriuchi
Induction of Lactoferrin Gene Expression in Myeloid or Mammary Gland Cells by Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 (HTLV-1) Tax: Implications for Milk-Borne Transmission of HTLV-1
J. Virol.,
July 15, 2006;
80(14):
7118 - 7126.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Khanna-Gupta, H. Sun, T. Zibello, L. Lozovatsky, P. K. Ghosh, D. C. Link, M. L. McLemore, and N. Berliner
p120 nucleolar-proliferating antigen is a direct target of G-CSF signaling during myeloid differentiation
J. Leukoc. Biol.,
May 1, 2006;
79(5):
1011 - 1021.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. J. Krupp, L. E. Yaich, R. J. Wessells, and R. Bodmer
Identification of Genetic Loci That Interact With cut During Drosophila Wing-Margin Development
Genetics,
August 1, 2005;
170(4):
1775 - 1795.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Thomas, S. Samanta, C. Wu, N. Berliner, and E. Fikrig
Anaplasma phagocytophilum Modulates gp91phox Gene Expression through Altered Interferon Regulatory Factor 1 and PU.1 Levels and Binding of CCAAT Displacement Protein
Infect. Immun.,
January 1, 2005;
73(1):
208 - 218.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. M. Sinclair, J. A. Lee, A. Goldstein, D. Xing, S. Liu, R. Ju, P. W. Tucker, E. J. Neufeld, and R. H. Scheuermann
Lymphoid apoptosis and myeloid hyperplasia in CCAAT displacement protein mutant mice
Blood,
December 15, 2001;
98(13):
3658 - 3667.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Khanna-Gupta, T. Zibello, H. Sun, J. Lekstrom-Himes, and N. Berliner
C/EBPvarepsilon mediates myeloid differentiation and is regulated by the CCAAT displacement protein (CDP/cut)
PNAS,
July 3, 2001;
98(14):
8000 - 8005.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Khanna-Gupta, T. Zibello, C. Simkevich, A. G. Rosmarin, and N. Berliner
Sp1 and C/EBP are necessary to activate the lactoferrin gene promoter during myeloid differentiation
Blood,
June 15, 2000;
95(12):
3734 - 3741.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Centola, G. Wood, D. M. Frucht, J. Galon, M. Aringer, C. Farrell, D. W. Kingma, M. E. Horwitz, E. Mansfield, S. M. Holland, et al.
The gene for familial Mediterranean fever, MEFV, is expressed in early leukocyte development and is regulated in response to inflammatory mediators
Blood,
May 15, 2000;
95(10):
3223 - 3231.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Tsutsumi-Ishii, T. Hasebe, and I. Nagaoka
Role of CCAAT/Enhancer-Binding Protein Site in Transcription of Human Neutrophil Peptide-1 and -3 Defensin Genes
J. Immunol.,
March 15, 2000;
164(6):
3264 - 3273.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Verbeek, J. Lekstrom-Himes, D. J. Park, P. M.-C. Dang, P. T. Vuong, S. Kawano, B. M. Babior, K. Xanthopoulos, and H. P. Koeffler
Myeloid Transcription Factor C/EBPvarepsilon Is Involved in the Positive Regulation of Lactoferrin Gene Expression in Neutrophils
Blood,
November 1, 1999;
94(9):
3141 - 3150.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Catt, S. Hawkins, A. Roman, W. Luo, and D. G. Skalnik
Overexpression of CCAAT Displacement Protein Represses the Promiscuously Active Proximal gp91phox Promoter
Blood,
November 1, 1999;
94(9):
3151 - 3160.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. M. Jacobsen and D. G. Skalnik
YY1 Binds Five cis-Elements and Trans-activates the Myeloid Cell-restricted gp91phox Promoter
J. Biol. Chem.,
October 15, 1999;
274(42):
29984 - 29993.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Ai, E. Toussaint, and A. Roman
CCAAT Displacement Protein Binds to and Negatively Regulates Human Papillomavirus Type 6 E6, E7, and E1 Promoters
J. Virol.,
May 1, 1999;
73(5):
4220 - 4229.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. D. Lawson, A. Khanna-Gupta, and N. Berliner
Isolation and Characterization of the cDNA for Mouse Neutrophil Collagenase: Demonstration of Shared Negative Regulatory Pathways for Neutrophil Secondary Granule Protein Gene Expression
Blood,
April 1, 1998;
91(7):
2517 - 2524.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. S. Moon, G. Berube, and A. Nepveu
CCAAT Displacement Activity Involves CUT Repeats 1 and 2, Not the CUT Homeodomain
J. Biol. Chem.,
September 29, 2000;
275(40):
31325 - 31334.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. R. Snyder, J. Wang, J. F. Waring, and G. D. Ginder
Identification of CCAAT Displacement Protein (CDP/cut) as a Locus-specific Repressor of Major Histocompatibility Complex Gene Expression in Human Tumor Cells
J. Biol. Chem.,
February 9, 2001;
276(7):
5323 - 5330.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. M. Hawkins, T. Kohwi-Shigematsu, and D. G. Skalnik
The Matrix Attachment Region-binding Protein SATB1 Interacts with Multiple Elements within the gp91phox Promoter and Is Down-regulated during Myeloid Differentiation
J. Biol. Chem.,
November 21, 2001;
276(48):
44472 - 44480.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|