|
|
Previous Article | Table of Contents | Next Article 
Blood, 15 August 2000, Vol. 96, No. 4, pp. 1309-1316
GENE THERAPY
Lentiviral-mediated gene transfer into human lymphocytes:
role of HIV-1 accessory proteins
Dhanalakshmi Chinnasamy,
Nachimuthu Chinnasamy,
Melissa
J. Enriquez,
Makoto Otsu,
Richard A. Morgan, and
Fabio Candotti
From the Clinical Gene Therapy Branch, National Human
Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Resting lymphocytes are refractory to gene transfer using Moloney
murine leukemia virus (MMLV)-based retroviral vectors because of their
quiescent status. Recently, it has been shown that lentiviral vectors
are capable of transferring genes into nondividing and terminally
differentiated cells. We used human immunodeficiency virus type-1
(HIV-1)-based vectors expressing enhanced green fluorescent protein
(EGFP) driven by different promoters (CMV, MPSV, or PGK) and
investigated their ability to transduce human T- and B-cell lines, as well as resting or activated primary peripheral and umbilical
cord blood lymphocytes. The effects of the presence or the absence of
HIV-1 accessory proteins (Vif, Vpr, Vpu, and Nef) in the vector system
were also assessed. Flow cytometry analysis showed no differences in
the ability of these vectors of transferring the reporter gene into
lymphocytic lines and mitogen-stimulated primary lymphocytes in the
presence or the absence of HIV-1 accessory proteins (APs). Similarly,
viral supernatants generated in the presence of accessory genes could
efficiently transduce various subsets of resting lymphocytes and
provide long-term expression of the transgene. No significant
transduction-induced changes in cell activation or cycling status were
observed and Alu-HIV-1 long terminal repeat polymerase chain reaction
(LTR PCR) analysis demonstrated integration of the vector sequences at
the molecular level. In contrast, in the absence of HIV-1 APs,
lentiviral vectors failed to integrate and express the transgene in
resting lymphocytes. These results show that transduction of primary
resting lymphocytes with HIV-1-based vectors requires the presence of
viral accessory proteins.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
X. Huang, A. C. Wilber, L. Bao, D. Tuong, J. Tolar, P. J. Orchard, B. L. Levine, C. H. June, R. S. McIvor, B. R. Blazar, et al.
Stable gene transfer and expression in human primary T cells by the Sleeping Beauty transposon system
Blood,
January 15, 2006;
107(2):
483 - 491.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Lai, E. S. Zimmerman, V. Planelles, and J. Chen
Activation of the ATR Pathway by Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Vpr Involves Its Direct Binding to Chromatin In Vivo
J. Virol.,
December 15, 2005;
79(24):
15443 - 15451.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Shibuya, J. Shirakawa, T. Kameyama, S.-i. Honda, S. Tahara-Hanaoka, A. Miyamoto, M. Onodera, T. Sumida, H. Nakauchi, H. Miyoshi, et al.
CD226 (DNAM-1) Is Involved in Lymphocyte Function-associated Antigen 1 Costimulatory Signal for Naive T Cell Differentiation and Proliferation
J. Exp. Med.,
December 15, 2003;
198(12):
1829 - 1839.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Bovia, P. Salmon, T. Matthes, K. Kvell, T. H. Nguyen, C. Werner-Favre, M. Barnet, M. Nagy, F. Leuba, J.-F. Arrighi, et al.
Efficient transduction of primary human B lymphocytes and nondividing myeloma B cells with HIV-1-derived lentiviral vectors
Blood,
March 1, 2003;
101(5):
1727 - 1733.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
O. Ducrey-Rundquist, M. Guyader, and D. Trono
Modalities of Interleukin-7-Induced Human Immunodeficiency Virus Permissiveness in Quiescent T Lymphocytes
J. Virol.,
August 12, 2002;
76(18):
9103 - 9111.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. VandenDriessche, L. Thorrez, L. Naldini, A. Follenzi, L. Moons, Z. Berneman, D. Collen, and M. K. L. Chuah
Lentiviral vectors containing the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 central polypurine tract can efficiently transduce nondividing hepatocytes and antigen-presenting cells in vivo
Blood,
July 18, 2002;
100(3):
813 - 822.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. J. Lenardo, S. B. Angleman, V. Bounkeua, J. Dimas, M. G. Duvall, M. B. Graubard, F. Hornung, M. C. Selkirk, C. K. Speirs, C. Trageser, et al.
Cytopathic Killing of Peripheral Blood CD4+ T Lymphocytes by Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Appears Necrotic rather than Apoptotic and Does Not Require env
J. Virol.,
April 16, 2002;
76(10):
5082 - 5093.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Wang, H. J. Chun, W. Wong, D. M. Spencer, and M. J. Lenardo
Caspase-10 is an initiator caspase in death receptor signaling
PNAS,
November 20, 2001;
98(24):
13884 - 13888.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. C. Lewis, N. Chinnasamy, R. A. Morgan, and H. E. Varmus
Development of an Avian Leukosis-Sarcoma Virus Subgroup A Pseudotyped Lentiviral Vector
J. Virol.,
October 1, 2001;
75(19):
9339 - 9344.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|