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Blood, 15 July 2001, Vol. 98, No. 2, pp. 492-494
BRIEF REPORT
Extended survival in advanced and refractory multiple
myeloma after single-agent thalidomide: identification of prognostic
factors in a phase 2 study of 169 patients
Bart Barlogie,
Raman Desikan,
Paul Eddlemon,
Trey Spencer,
Jerome Zeldis,
Nikhil Munshi,
Ashrof Badros,
Maurizio Zangari,
Elias Anaissie,
Joshua Epstein,
John Shaughnessy,
Dan Ayers,
Dan Spoon, and
Guido Tricot
From the Myeloma and Transplantation Research Center,
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR; and
Celgene Co, Warren, NJ.
This report of a phase 2 trial of thalidomide (THAL) (200 mg/d; 200 mg increment every 2 weeks to 800 mg) for 169 patients with advanced
myeloma (MM) (abnormal cytogenetics (CG), 67%; prior autotransplant,
76%) extends earlier results in 84 patients. A 25% myeloma
protein reduction was obtained in 37% of patients (50% reduction in
30% of patients; near-complete or complete remission in 14%)
and was more frequent with low plasma cell labeling index (PCLI) (below
0.5%) and normal CG. Two-year event-free and overall survival
rates were 20% ± 6% and 48% ± 6%, respectively, and these were superior with normal CG, PCLI of less than 0.5%, and
2-microglobulin of 3 mg/L. Response rates were higher
and survival was longer especially in high-risk patients given more
than 42 g THAL in 3 months (median cumulative dose) (landmark
analysis); this supports a THAL dose-response effect in advanced MM.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
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M. Zangari, E. Anaissie, B. Barlogie, A. Badros, R. Desikan, A. V. Gopal, C. Morris, A. Toor, E. Siegel, L. Fink, et al.
Increased risk of deep-vein thrombosis in patients with multiple myeloma receiving thalidomide and chemotherapy
Blood,
September 1, 2001;
98(5):
1614 - 1615.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
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