|
|
Blood, 15 August 2007, Vol. 110, No. 4, pp. 1105-1111.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on April 18, 2007; DOI 10.1182/blood-2006-12-061689.
Previous Article | Next Article 
Submitted December 13, 2006
Accepted March 6, 2007
Anti-metabolite therapy for lesser risk B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia of childhood: a report from Children's Oncology Group Study P9201
Allen R. Chauvenet*, Paul L. Martin, Meenakshi Devidas, Stephen B. Linda, Beverly A. Bell, Joanne Kurtzberg, Jeanette Pullen, Mark J. Pettenati, Andrew J. Carroll, Jonathan J. Shuster, and Bruce Camitta
Department of Pediatrics, Wake Forest University Medical Center & Children's Oncology Group, Winston-Salem, NC
Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplant Division, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC
Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, Children's Oncology Group & University of Florida, Gainesville, FL
Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA
Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center Children's Hospital, Jackson, MS
Pediatrics/Medical Genetics, Wake Forest University Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC
Department of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
Department of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL
Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI
* Corresponding author; email: pubs{at}childrensoncologygroup.org.
Pediatric Oncology Group (POG) protocol 9201 enrolled children with lesser-risk B-lineage Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) defined by Age (1-9), White Count (WBC) <50,000, DNA findings of Trisomies 4 & 10 (or DNA Index >1.16), and lack of overt central nervous system (CNS) leukemia. After vincristine, prednisone and asparaginase induction, 650/653 eligible patients attained remission (3 induction deaths) and received 6 courses of intravenous methotrexate (1 gm/m2) with daily mercaptopurine. Weekly intramuscular methotrexate was added during maintenance; pulses of vincristine and prednisone were administered with periodic intrathecal chemotherapy. Treatment duration was 2.5 years. No alkylators, epipodophylotoxins, anthracyclines or radiation were given. The 6 year event-free survival (EFS) was 86.6% with overall survival (OS) 97.2%. Patients with <5% marrow blasts on induction day 15 had superior EFS. A difference not reaching conventional statistical significance (p=0.0684) was noted for superior outcomes in patients with trisomies of chromosomes 4 and 10 versus those lacking double trisomies. Gender, ethnicity, CNS status and WBC were not predictive. This indicates the great majority of children with lesser risk B-lineage ALL are curable without agents with substantial late effects.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
Related Article in Blood Online:
-
"Lesser" ALL: treat less or study less?
- James Feusner
Blood 2007 110: 1086.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. E. Rubnitz, D. Wichlan, M. Devidas, J. Shuster, S. B. Linda, J. Kurtzberg, B. Bell, S. P. Hunger, A. Chauvenet, C.-H. Pui, et al.
Prospective Analysis of TEL Gene Rearrangements in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Children's Oncology Group Study
J. Clin. Oncol.,
May 1, 2008;
26(13):
2186 - 2191.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. B. Murphy
Tailoring Treatment to Prognosis for Childhood Localized Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
J. Clin. Oncol.,
March 1, 2008;
26(7):
1020 - 1021.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. V. Relling, W. E. Evans, and C.-H. Pui
Continue to study childhood ALL
Blood,
January 1, 2008;
111(1):
468 - 469.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
| |