|
|
Blood, 1 March 2008, Vol. 111, No. 5, pp. 2919-2928.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on November 7, 2007; DOI 10.1182/blood-2007-09-112789.
Previous Article | Next Article 
Submitted September 25, 2007
Accepted October 23, 2007
Prevention of acute graft-versus-host disease by blocking T-cell entry to secondary lymphoid organs
Andreas Beilhack, Stephan Schulz, Jeanette Baker, Georg F. Beilhack, Ryosei Nishimura, Enosh M. Baker, Gilad Landan, Edward I. Herman, Eugene C. Butcher, Christopher H. Contag, and Robert S Negrin*
Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States
Department of Pathology, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany
Department of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States
Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States
* Corresponding author; email: negrs{at}stanford.edu.
In acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) donor T-cells attack the recipient's gastrointestinal tract, liver and skin. We hypothesized, that blocking access to distinct lymphoid priming sites may alter the specific organ tropism and prevent aGVHD development. In support of this initial hypothesis, we found that different secondary lymphoid organs (SLOs) imprint distinct homing receptor phenotypes on evolving alloreactive effector T-cells in vivo. Yet, preventing T-cell entry to specific SLOs through blocking monoclonal antibodies, or SLO ablation, did not alter aGVHD pathophysiology. Moreover, transfer of alloreactive effector T-cells into conditioned secondary recipients targeted the intestines and liver, irrespective of their initial priming site. Thus, we demonstrate redundancy of SLOs at different anatomical sites in aGVHD initiation. Only prevention of T-cell entry to all SLOs could completely abrogate the onset of aGVHD.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
Related Article in Blood Online:
-
Bad news for GVHD prevention
- Andrea Bacigalupo
Blood 2008 111: 2499-2500.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. E. Anderson, P. A. Taylor, J. M. McNiff, D. Jain, A. J. Demetris, A. Panoskaltsis-Mortari, A. Ager, B. R. Blazar, W. D. Shlomchik, and M. J. Shlomchik
Effects of donor T-cell trafficking and priming site on graft-versus-host disease induction by naive and memory phenotype CD4 T cells
Blood,
May 15, 2008;
111(10):
5242 - 5251.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Stelljes, S. Hermann, J. Albring, G. Kohler, M. Loffler, C. Franzius, C. Poremba, V. Schlosser, S. Volkmann, C. Opitz, et al.
Clinical molecular imaging in intestinal graft-versus-host disease: mapping of disease activity, prediction, and monitoring of treatment efficiency by positron emission tomography
Blood,
March 1, 2008;
111(5):
2909 - 2918.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. D. Kim, T. H. Terwey, J. L. Zakrzewski, D. Suh, A. A. Kochman, M. E. Chen, C. G. King, C. Borsotti, J. Grubin, O. M. Smith, et al.
Organ-derived dendritic cells have differential effects on alloreactive T cells
Blood,
March 1, 2008;
111(5):
2929 - 2940.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
| |