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Blood, 19 March 2009, Vol. 113, No. 12, pp. 2791-2794.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on January 23, 2009; DOI 10.1182/blood-2008-06-160713.


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Submitted June 2, 2008
Accepted January 7, 2009

PKC{beta} is essential for the development of CLL in the TCL1 transgenic mouse model: Validation of PKC{beta} as a therapeutic target in CLL

Claudia Holler, Josefina D Pinon, Ursula Denk, Christoph Heyder, Sebastian Hofbauer, Richard Greil, and Alexander Egle*

3rd Medical Department for Hematology, Oncology, Hemostasiology, Infectious diseases and Rheumatology, University Hospital Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria

* Corresponding author; email: a.egle{at}salk.at.

The development and the propagation of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) has been linked to signalling via the B-cell receptor (BCR). Protein kinase C (PKC) {beta} is an essential signalling element of the BCR and was recently shown to be overexpressed in human CLL. We used the TCL1 transgenic mouse model to directly target PKC{beta} in the development of murine CLL. TCL1 overexpression did restore the CD5+ B cell population that is absent in PKC{beta} deficient mice. However, PKC{beta} deleted TCL1 transgenic mice did not develop a CLL disease, suggesting a role of PKC{beta} in the establishment of the malignant clone. Moreover, targeting of PKC{beta} with the specific inhibitor Enzastaurin led to killing of human CLL samples in vitro. We thus propose that PKC{beta} may be a relevant target for the treatment of CLL.


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M. Herling, K. A. Patel, N. Weit, N. Lilienthal, M. Hallek, M. J. Keating, and D. Jones
High TCL1 levels are a marker of B-cell receptor pathway responsiveness and adverse outcome in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Blood, November 19, 2009; 114(21): 4675 - 4686.
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