|
|
Blood, 19 March 2009, Vol. 113, No. 12, pp. 2795-2804.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on January 23, 2009; DOI 10.1182/blood-2008-08-172387.
Previous Article | Next Article 
Submitted August 1, 2008
Accepted January 8, 2009
Genome wide epigenetic analysis delineates a biologically distinct immature acute leukemia with myeloid/T-lymphoid features
Maria E. Figueroa, Bas J. Wouters, Lucy Skrabanek, Jacob Glass, Yushan Li, Claudia A.J. Erpelinck-Verschueren, Anton W. Langerak, Bob Lowenberg, Melissa Fazzari, John M. Greally, Peter J.M. Valk, Ari Melnick*, and Ruud Delwel
Department of Medicine (Hematology Oncology Division), Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, United States
Department of Hematology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, United States
Department of Molecular Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY, United States
Department of Immunology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands
Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY, United States
Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY, United States
* Corresponding author; email: amm2014{at}med.cornell.edu.
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous disease from the molecular and biological standpoints, and even patients with a specific gene expression profile may present clinical and molecular heterogeneity. We studied the epigenetic profiles of a cohort of patients that shared a common gene expression profile but differed in that only half of them harbored mutations of the CEBPA locus, while the rest presented with silencing of this gene and aberrant co-expression of certain T cell markers. DNA methylation studies revealed that these two groups of patients could be readily segregated in an unsupervised fashion based on their DNA methylation profiles alone. Furthermore, CEBPA silencing was associated with the presence of an aberrant DNA hypermethylation signature, which was not present in the CEBPA mutant group. This aberrant hypermethylation occurred more frequently at sites within CpG islands. CEBPA silenced leukemias also displayed marked hypermethylation when compared with normal CD34+ hematopoietic cells, while CEBPA mutant cases showed only mild changes in DNA methylation when compared to these normal progenitors. Biologically, CEBPA silenced leukemias presented with a decreased response to myeloid growth factors in vitro.

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Pabst and B. U. Mueller
Complexity of CEBPA Dysregulation in Human Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Clin. Cancer Res.,
September 1, 2009;
15(17):
5303 - 5307.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. H. I. M. Hollink, M. M. van den Heuvel-Eibrink, and C. M. Zwaan
CEBPA resembles Roman god Janus
Blood,
June 25, 2009;
113(26):
6501 - 6502.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|