| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Blood, 15 January 2009, Vol. 113, No. 3, pp. 535-537. Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on November 13, 2008; DOI 10.1182/blood-2008-08-173450.
Submitted August 13, 2008
Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States * Corresponding author; email: david.lucas{at}osumc.edu.
Myeloid cell factor-1 (Mcl-1) is an anti-apoptotic member of the Bcl-2 protein family. Increased Mcl-1 expression is associated with failure to achieve remission after treatment with fludarabine and chlorambucil in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, the influence of Mcl-1 expression has not been examined in CLL trials using chemoimmunotherapy. We investigated Mcl-1 protein expression prospectively as part of a Phase II study evaluating the efficacy of pentostatin, cyclophosphamide and rituximab in patients with untreated CLL. No significant difference by Mcl-1 expression was noted in pre-treatment or response parameters. However in patients with higher Mcl-1 expression, both minimal residual disease-negative status and progression-free survival was found to be significantly reduced (57% vs. 19%, p=0.01; 50.8 vs. 18.7 months; p=0.02; respectively). Mcl-1 expression may therefore be useful in predicting poor response to chemoimmunotherapy. These findings further support pursuing treatment strategies targeting this important anti-apoptotic protein. Because the trials described were conducted before the requirement to register them was implemented, they are not registered in a clinical trial database.
This article has been cited by other articles:
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Copyright © 2008 by American Society of Hematology Online ISSN: 1528-0020 | |||||||||