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Blood, 18 June 2009, Vol. 113, No. 25, pp. 6382-6385.
Prepublished online as a Blood First Edition Paper on February 20, 2009; DOI 10.1182/blood-2009-01-198564.


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Submitted January 9, 2009
Accepted February 8, 2009

Type I NKT cells suppress tumors in mice caused by p53 loss

Jeremy B. Swann, Adam P. Uldrich, Serani van Dommelen, Janelle Sharkey, William K. Murray, Dale I. Godfrey, and Mark J. Smyth*

Cancer Immunology Program, Sir Donald and Lady Trescowthick Laboratories, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Department of Pathology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Department of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
Department of pathology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia

* Corresponding author; email: mark.smyth{at}petermac.org.

CD1d-restricted T cells are considered to play a host protective effect in tumor immunity, yet the evidence for a role of NKT cells in tumor immune surveillance has been weak and data from several tumor models has suggested that some (type-2) CD1d-restricted T cells may also suppress some types of anti-tumor immune response. To substantiate an important role for CD1d-restricted T cells in host response to cancer, we have evaluated tumor development in p53+/- mice lacking either type-I NKT cells (TCR J{alpha}18-/-) or all CD1d-restricted T cells (CD1d-/-). Our findings support a key role for type-I NKT cells in suppressing the onset of sarcomas and hematopoietic cancers caused by p53 loss but do not suggest that other CD1d-restricted T cells are critical in regulating the same tumor development.


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Related Article in Blood Online:

NKT cells in p53 deficiency
Madhav V. Dhodapkar and Natalia Neparidze
Blood 2009 113: 6268-6269. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



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M. V. Dhodapkar and N. Neparidze
NKT cells in p53 deficiency
Blood, June 18, 2009; 113(25): 6268 - 6269.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



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